Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

TRUMP AGAIN blasts Germany as Merkel, Modi bond.

- ARNE DELFS AND PATRICK DONAHUE Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Justin Sink of Bloomberg News.

President Donald Trump on Tuesday blasted Germany anew over trade and defense, ratcheting up a dispute with Chancellor Angela Merkel that risks getting personal and underminin­g a trans- Atlantic bond that is the bedrock of U. S.- European relations.

Trump’s comments came in an early- morning tweet issued just as Merkel hosted Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Berlin, where they held a meeting and signed cooperatio­n agreements. Modi suggested that India will adhere to the Paris climate accord, while Trump has yet to announce whether he will pull the U. S. out of the deal.

“We have a massive trade deficit with Germany, plus they pay far less than they should on NATO & military,” the U. S. president posted on Twitter, putting some words in all capital letters. “This will change.”

The message came minutes after Merkel and Modi held a joint news conference in which the German leader called India a “reliable partner with respect to big projects.” That contrasted with her comments on Sunday that Europe needs to step up as trans- Atlantic ties, which have underpinne­d German foreign policy since World War II, become “to some extent” less dependable.

“That’s great,” White House spokesman Sean Spicer said Tuesday in reaction to Merkel’s remarks. “That’s what the president called for. The president is getting results and more countries are stepping up their burden- sharing.”

Merkel regards her speech on Europe becoming more active internatio­nally as a reflection of the reality during the Ukraine conflict and the refugee crisis, according to a senior German government official with knowledge of her thinking. Her comments may have been interprete­d differentl­y in the U. S., causing an uproar, but that’s not her fault, said the official, asking not to be named while discussing private deliberati­ons.

Spicer said Trump feels that he and Merkel have a “fairly unbelievab­le” relationsh­ip.

“They get along very well,” he told reporters at the White House. “He has a lot of respect for her.”

Trump’s tweet underscore­d the deteriorat­ion of links with a key NATO ally, yet his timing also highlighte­d Germany’s web of relations with internatio­nal partners that broadly share Merkel’s free- trade outlook and conviction on fighting climate change. After hosting Modi, Merkel was to meet Thursday with Chinese premier Li Keqiang. She’s also looking to French President Emmanuel Macron as an ally in strengthen­ing the euro area.

In a speech at a German-Indian business forum later Tuesday, Merkel took another tilt at a president elected on a ticket of “America First,” referring to “a whole series of protection­ist tendencies” emerging worldwide. She said that “it’s necessary to be open to achieve fair- trade conditions.”

Merkel, who is campaignin­g for a fourth term in September elections, stuck to her message at her party bloc’s weekly parliament­ary caucus meeting. While trans- Atlantic relations remain of paramount importance, disagreeme­nt shouldn’t be swept under the carpet, a party official quoted her as saying during the closed session.

While it’s unclear whether Merkel has deliberate­ly picked a fight with Trump, challengin­g his stance is popular in Germany.

Polls suggest that Merkel has overwhelmi­ng backing among German voters, and even among her political opponents, for taking a stand. It’s the “calling of our times to stand up to this man with everything that we represent,” Social Democrat Martin Schulz, Merkel’s main election challenger, said in a campaign speech late Monday.

It’s also not the first time a German chancellor has clashed with a U. S. president. Merkel’s Social Democratic predecesso­r, Gerhard Schroeder, publicly disavowed President George W. Bush’s invasion of Iraq in a trans- Atlantic rift that Merkel worked to repair upon her election in 2005.

Alongside Modi, Merkel said that while trans- Atlantic relations are of “paramount significan­ce,” the European Union has to forge its own path in the world “considerin­g the current situation.”

“What I said was simply to indicate that, here are even more reasons beyond those we already have that Europe needs to take its destiny into its own hands,” she said.

Modi, the prime minister of the world’s largest democracy, welcomed a stronger global role for the EU and expressly lauded the bloc’s most powerful leader.

“We always want that the European Union should be stronger, should be more active,” Modi said. “Through Chancellor Merkel, we will be able to work with the European Union. It’s very easy for us.”

After failing to sway Trump, Merkel has turned her attention to forging consensus among Group of 20 nations at a summit she’s hosting in Hamburg in July.

Modi signaled that India will move forward on its climate agenda even if the U. S. exits the Paris agreement, saying politician­s have “absolutely no right” to put in jeopardy the environmen­t for future generation­s. He praised Merkel’s experience and Germany’s economic example to India.

“We are meant for each other,” Modi said.

 ?? AP/ MICHAEL SOHN ?? German Chancellor Angela Merkel welcomes India Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Berlin on Tuesday with a military honor guard. Modi said he welcomed a stronger global role for the European Union.
AP/ MICHAEL SOHN German Chancellor Angela Merkel welcomes India Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Berlin on Tuesday with a military honor guard. Modi said he welcomed a stronger global role for the European Union.

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