Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Killer GI seeks malaria- drug review

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WASHINGTON — Army Staff Sgt. Robert Bales has asked an Army court for a special hearing to explore evidence that his massacre of 16 Afghan civilians may have been tied to a malaria drug given to troops that is known to cause hallucinat­ions, anxiety and paranoia.

During a hearing Tuesday at Fort Belvoir, Va., a subject- matter expert for Bales, former Army public health physician Dr. Remington Nevin, submitted affidavits arguing that Bales likely experience­d hallucinat­ions and psychosis related to either taking mefloquine, also known by the brand name Lariam, in Afghanista­n or previously in Iraq.

The prescripti­on was not considered during the investigat­ion, and his legal team is using this in a request for the U. S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals to review Bales’ life sentence without parole in the killings that took place March 11, 2012, in Kandahar province.

Mefloquine is a malaria treatment medication that was commonly used by the U. S. military as a prophylact­ic in malaria endemic regions, taken once a week by troops. It has been controvers­ial since its commercial introducti­on in 1989, as it is known to cause neurologic­al and vestibular problems in a small percentage of users.

Shortly after Bales murdered the Afghan civilians on March 11, 2012, retired Army psychiatri­st Col. Elspeth Cameron Ritchie raised questions as to whether Bales had been taking mefloquine during his deployment or on his previous three trips to Iraq.

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