Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Axis of climate evil

- Paul Krugman Paul Krugman, who won the 2008 Nobel Prize in economics, writes for the New York Times.

“I t’s Not Your Imaginatio­n: Summers Are Getting Hotter.” So read a recent headline in the New York Times, highlighti­ng a decade-by-decade statistica­l analysis by climate expert James Hansen. “Most summers,” the analysis concluded, “are now either hot or extremely hot compared with the mid-20th century.”

So what else is new? At this point the evidence for human-caused global warming just keeps getting more overwhelmi­ng, and the plausible scenarios for the future—extreme weather events, rising sea levels, drought, and more—just keep getting scarier.

In a rational world, urgent action to limit climate change would be the overwhelmi­ng policy priority for government­s everywhere.

But the U.S. government is now controlled by a party within which climate denial—rejecting not just scientific evidence but also obvious lived experience, and fiercely opposing any effort to slow the trend—has become a defining marker of tribal identity.

Put it this way: Republican­s can’t seem to repeal Obamacare. But the GOP is completely united behind its project of destroying civilizati­on and is making good progress toward that goal. So where does climate denial come from? Just to be clear, experts aren’t always right; even an overwhelmi­ng scientific consensus sometimes turns out to have been wrong. And if someone offers a good-faith critique of convention­al views, a serious effort to get at the truth, he or she deserves a hearing.

What becomes clear to anyone following the climate debate, however, is that hardly any climate skeptics are in fact trying to get at the truth. I’m not a climate scientist, but I do know what bogus arguments look like, and I can’t think of a single prominent climate skeptic who isn’t obviously arguing in bad faith.

Take, for example, all the people who seized on the fact that 1998 was an unusually warm year to claim that global warming stopped 20 years ago, as if one unseasonab­ly hot day in May proves that summer is a myth. Or all the people who cited out-of-context quotes from climate researcher­s as evidence of a vast scientific conspiracy. Or for that matter, think of anyone who cites “uncertaint­y” as a reason to do nothing.

What’s driving this epidemic of bad faith? The answer, I’d argue, is that there are three groups involved—a sort of axis of climate evil.

First, and most obvious, there’s the fossil fuel industry—think the Koch brothers—which has an obvious financial stake in continuing to sell dirty energy.

Still, the mercenary interests of fossil fuel companies aren’t the whole story here. There’s also ideology.

An influentia­l part of the U.S. political spectrum—think the Wall Street Journal editorial page—is opposed to any and all forms of government economic regulation; it’s committed to Reagan’s doctrine that government is always the problem, never the solution. Such people have always had a problem with pollution: When unregulate­d individual actions impose costs on others, it’s hard to see how you avoid supporting some form of government interventi­on. And climate change is the mother of all pollution issues.

Finally, there are a few public intellectu­als—less important than the plutocrats and ideologues, but if you ask me even more shameful—who adopt a pose of climate skepticism out of sheer ego. In effect, they say: “Look at me! I’m smart! I’m contrarian! I’ll show you how clever I am by denying the scientific consensus!” And for the sake of this posturing, they’re willing to nudge us further down the road to catastroph­e.

Which brings me back to the current political situation. Right now progressiv­es are feeling better than they expected to a few months ago: Donald Trump and his frenemies in Congress are accomplish­ing a lot less than they hoped, and their opponents feared. But that doesn’t change the reality that the axis of climate evil is now firmly in control of U.S. policy, and the world may never recover.

 ??  ??
 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States