Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Amid turmoil, 2 parties exit Kurdish regional government

- SINAN SALAHEDDIN

BAGHDAD — Two political parties have withdrawn from Iraq’s Kurdish regional government amid street protests over delayed salaries, poor services and rampant corruption, a Kurdish lawmaker said Thursday.

The Kurdish government “lacks legitimacy in the eyes of the citizens, who demand its resignatio­n,” Sarwa Abdul-Wahid, who leads the Change Party bloc in the Iraqi parliament in Baghdad, said from Sulaimaniy­ah.

Abdul-Wahid said three ministers from the Change Party and two from the Islamic Group Party have left the 21-minister Cabinet. The Change Party-affiliated regional parliament speaker and the head of the Board of Investment will also resign, she added.

Thousands of Kurds have taken to the streets in recent days in Sulaimaniy­ah, a stronghold of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan party, torching tires and attacking the offices of political parties. Security forces have used tear gas and fired live rounds to disperse stone-throwing demonstrat­ors, and they have imposed curfews in some areas.

At least two people were killed and 80 wounded in clashes in the nearby town of Rania, according to Mayor Hiwa Qarani. Iraqi state TV said fresh demonstrat­ions broke out there Thursday.

Abdul-Wahid accused the security forces affiliated with the Patriotic Union, one of the two largest Kurdish parties, of attacking the protesters and arresting “hundreds” of them.

“Sulaimaniy­ah has become a military camp for the Patriotic Union where they have deployed all their forces in the cities and towns to suppress the demonstrat­ions,” she said. “For every protester there are two security members.”

Both the Patriotic Union and its main rival, the Kurdish Democratic Party, have faced growing anger since September’s independen­ce referendum, which set off a crisis with the central government in Baghdad. The vote for independen­ce was approved by more than 90 percent of Kurds but rejected by Baghdad.

In October, federal forces seized disputed territory from Kurdish fighters, including the city of Kirkuk and surroundin­g oil fields.

Even before the referendum, the Kurdish region was suffering from a financial crisis exacerbate­d by low oil prices. Civil servants have not been paid since August, pensioners have not been paid since February.

Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Salar Salim of The Associated Press.

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