Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Trump attacks Pakistan ‘deceit’

U.S. aid reaps lies, he tweets

- COMPILED BY DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE STAFF

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Monday targeted Pakistan on Twitter, accusing Islamabad of “lies & deceit” and not doing enough to control militants.

The tweets came from Trump’s private club in Palm Beach, Fla., before the president returned to the White House on Monday night to face a hefty legislativ­e to-do list, critical midterm elections and threats abroad.

Trump said the U.S. had given Pakistan more than $33 billion in aid over the past 15 years, “and they have given us nothing but lies & deceit, thinking of our leaders as fools. They give safe haven to the terrorists we hunt in Afghanista­n, with little help. No more!”

Pakistani Foreign Minister Khawaja Asif tweeted that his government was preparing a response that “will let the world know the truth.”

“America is frustrated over defeat in Afghanista­n,” Asif said on Pakistan’s Urdu language Geo Television. “America should take the path of dialogue instead of using military might in Afghanista­n.”

Pakistani Defense Minister Khurram Dastgir-Khan also tweeted that Pakistan, as an “anti-terror ally” of the United States, had given Washington land and air

communicat­ion, military bases and intelligen­ce cooperatio­n that “decimated Al-Qaida over last 16 yrs” while America “has given us nothing but invective & mistrust.”

U.S. Ambassador David Hale was summoned to the Foreign Ministry to discuss the president’s statement, U.S. Embassy spokesman Richard Snelsire said. Pakistan lodged a strongly worded protest and asked for clarificat­ion of Trump’s comments, according to two foreign office officials who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Officials in Pakistan’s capital arranged a Cabinet meeting to be held today to adopt a response to Trump’s remarks, while Asif said the country is ready to publicly provide an accounting of “every detail” of U.S. aid it has received.

Pakistan was already doing all it could to combat terrorism within its borders, he said, “so Trump’s ‘no more’ does not hold any importance.”

Late Monday afternoon, White House spokesman Raj Shah said the White House does not plan to spend $255 million in fiscal 2016 military aid to Pakistan already appropriat­ed by Congress. That decision was first reported by CNN. The payment has been on hold since August, out of the Trump administra­tion’s insistence that Pakistan do more to crack down on extremists who threaten Afghanista­n.

According to a November report from the Congressio­nal Research Service, the United States has appropriat­ed $34 billion in direct aid and military reimbursem­ents for Pakistan since 2002, with proposed security and economic assistance at $345 million for this fiscal year. That number is a significan­t decrease from the $526 million allotted in fiscal 2017.

Afghanista­n’s ambassador to the U.S., Hamdullah Mohib, welcomed Trump’s tweet.

“A promising message to

Afghans who have suffered at the hands of terrorists based in Pakistan for far too long,” Mohib tweeted.

Afghanista­n and the U.S. have long accused Pakistan of providing safe havens to terrorists. Pakistan’s former adviser on foreign affairs, Sartaj Aziz, had previously publicly stated that Afghan militants have been living for decades in Pakistan.

The Taliban are believed to run several leadership councils out of Pakistan, in southweste­rn Quetta and northweste­rn Peshawar, two cities on the border with Afghanista­n.

Meanwhile, Pakistan has accused Afghanista­n of harboring its militants and has sent a list of wanted terrorists to the Afghan government demanding they be returned. Kabul too sent a list of wanted insurgents to Islamabad as well as locations of training camps.

In India — Pakistan’s arch-rival — news of Trump’s tweet was met with celebratio­n in some quarters, a healthy dose of skepticism in others. Analysts pointed out that in October Trump had tweeted that the administra­tion was “starting to develop a much better relationsh­ip with Pakistan and its leaders.”

FOCUS ON 2018

Trump plans to host Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky and House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wisconsin at Camp David next weekend to map out the 2018 legislativ­e agenda. Republican­s are eager to make progress before attention shifts to the midterm elections, where the GOP will work to hold its House and Senate majorities.

The president concluded 2017 with his first major legislativ­e achievemen­t — a law to cut taxes, beginning this year, for corporatio­ns and individual­s at an estimated cost of $1.5 trillion added to the national debt over 10 years. The tax overhaul also will end the requiremen­t, in 2019, that all Americans buy health insurance or pay a fine. That’s a key component of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act from President Barack Obama’s first term. Other features of the law remain intact.

The White House has said Trump will come forward with his long-awaited infrastruc­ture plan in January. Trump has also said he wants to overhaul welfare and recently predicted Democrats and Republican­s will “eventually come together” to develop a new health care plan.

Ryan has talked about overhaulin­g Medicaid and Medicare and other safety-net programs, but McConnell has signaled an unwillingn­ess to go that route unless there’s Democratic support for any changes. Republican­s will have just a 5149 Senate majority — well shy of the 60 votes needed to pass most bills.

On Iran, Trump kept up his drumbeat in support of widespread anti-government protests there. He tweeted Monday that Iran is “failing at every level” and it is “TIME FOR CHANGE.”

While some Iranians have shared Trump’s tweets, many distrust him as he’s refused to recertify the nuclear deal that eased sanctions on the country and because his travel bans have blocked Iranians from getting U.S. visas.

Although Trump has targeted a number of countries, critics say he has not sufficient­ly focused on China, where constructi­on in the South China Sea last year included hangars, missile shelters and large radar and sensor arrays, according to satellite images reviewed by the Asia Maritime Transparen­cy Initiative, a U.S. think tank.

China claims nearly all of the South China sea. In 2016, an internatio­nal tribunal ruled against those claims, but the finding has largely been ignored — both by the Philippine­s, which brought the case, and by China.

Though Chinese reclamatio­n and building predate Trump, many expected him to push back more forcefully than the previous administra­tion.

The National Security Strategy released last month does mention China’s “efforts to build and militarize outposts in the South China Sea endanger the free flow of trade, threaten the sovereignt­y of other nations, and undermine regional stability.”

But experts see few signs the issue is a White House priority.

“Nobody in the White House is super focused on South China Sea stuff, at least as far as we know,” said Julian Ku, a law professor at Hofstra University School of Law and an expert on the South China Sea. “I think it’s going to remain on the back burner and that’s definitely going to help the Chinese.”

Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Catherine Lucey, Kathy Gannon and Zarar Khan of The Associated Press; by Shaiq Hussein, Emily Rauhala, Shirley Feng and Annie Gowen of The Washington Post; and by Aoun Sahi and Shashank Bengali of the Los Angeles Times.

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