Plans for natural-gas hub in Appalachia get initial approval
NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Plans for an underground natural-gas liquids storage hub pegged as a major job creator for the chemical industry in struggling Appalachia have cleared their first big hurdle.
The Appalachia Storage & Trading Hub initiative got approval Wednesday for the first of two application phases for a $1.9 billion U.S. Department of Energy loan, the Appalachia Development Group LLC said in a news release. The group heading the project said it also aims to secure $1.4 billion through other financing.
The project has taken eight years to reach this point, and Steve Hedrick, the Appalachia Development Group’s chief executive, said it would take several more years to come to fruition. It’s still unclear how long the second phase of the application will take, and nothing’s guaranteed.
Hedrick said the initial approval is still a win for the large-scale project. The American Chemistry Council estimates the facility could attract up to $36 billion in new chemical and plastics industry investment and create 100,000 new area jobs.
That could be life-changing for people in economically downtrodden parts of Appalachia, the northern
stretches of which are drilled for natural gas in Marcellus, Utica and Rogersville Shale formations, he said.
“I’d like for them to have the opportunity to have meaningful income, in a location where they want to live, and have an opportunity to be here, be it in West Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania or Kentucky,” said Hedrick, who noted that the hub’s location hasn’t been decided yet.
The project would include a piping system into the Ohio and Kanawha river valleys. Then a facility such as an ethane cracker could use the natural gas to produce ethylene, which is widely used in plastics and other chemical industries, Hedrick said. The natural-gas liquids are also expected to be exported internationally for use by U.S. allies, he added.
The storage hub faces opposition from the Ohio Valley Environmental Coalition
and other environmental groups, saying it would create a major petrochemical region with public-health dangers and contribute to global warming.
But the proposal has drawn plenty of interest from lawmakers, including U.S. Sens. Joe Manchin and Shelley Moore Capito and Rep. David McKinley of West Virginia, who hope to attract the project to their home state.
In November, state officials announced an agreement with China Energy Investment Corp. Ltd. for the company to invest $83.7 billion in shale gas development and chemical manufacturing in West Virginia over 20 years.
Part of the focus is on underground storage of naturalgas liquids and derivatives.
During President Donald
Trump’s visit to Beijing, State Commerce Secretary Woody Thrasher and China Energy President Ling Wen signed the memorandum as part of the U.S.-China trade mission and an overall $250 billion of planned Chinese investments in the U.S.
“The development and construction of a ‘hub’ to store these high value products in underground geologic formations could ultimately lead to a petrochemical manufacturing hub and a revitalization of the area’s manufacturing center,” Manchin said in a Senate subcommittee meeting in October.
Appalachia Development Group, based in Charleston, W.Va., submitted the freshly approved first part of its federal loan application in September.