Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Turkey vows to ‘drown’ U.S.-allied Syrians

- SUZAN FRASER AND SARAH EL DEEB

BEIRUT — Turkey’s president on Monday denounced U.S. plans to form a 30,000-strong Kurdish-led border security force in Syria, vowing to “drown this army of terror before it is born,” as Russia and Syria also rejected the idea.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan also warned U.S. troops against coming between Turkish troops and Kurdish forces, which Ankara views as an extension of Turkey’s own Kurdish insurgency.

Turkey has been threatenin­g to launch a new military operation against the main Syrian Kurdish militia known as the People’s Defense Units in the Kurdish-held Afrin enclave in northern Syria. The militia is the backbone of a Syrian force that drove the Islamic State group from much of northern and eastern Syria with the help of U.S.-led airstrikes.

Russia has also warned that the nascent U.S. force threatens to fuel tensions around Afrin.

“The United States has admitted that it has created a terrorist force along our country’s border. Our duty is to drown this army of terror before it is born,” Erdogan said in a speech in Ankara.

“Turkey is a valued member of a 74-member Coalition and a NATO partner, sharing our mission to ensure the lasting defeat of [the Islamic State] in Iraq and Syria. It would be inappropri­ate for us to comment on Mr. Erdogan’s remarks,” the coalition said in an email to the Associated Press.

The coalition said the new force, expected to reach 30,000 in the next several years, is a key element of its strategy in Syria to prevent the resurgence of the Islamic State group.

“A strong border security force will prohibit [Islamic State] freedom of movement and deny the transporta­tion of illicit materials,” the coalition said in a statement. “This will enable the Syrian people to establish effective local, representa­tive governance and reclaim their land.” The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces currently controls nearly 25 percent of Syrian territory in the north and east.

The core of the force is to be made up of fighters from the existing Syrian Democratic Forces, the coalition’s ally in the fight against the Islamic State. Some 230 cadets have already been recruited to the new border force, according to the coalition. The force is expected to be deployed along the borders of the Syrian Democratic Forces-held areas and Iraq and Turkey.

Turkey sent troops into Syria in 2016 to prevent Syrian Kurdish fighters from forming a contiguous entity along its border. It has also supported rival Syrian rebels and independen­tly fought to drive the Islamic State from parts of Syria.

In recent days, Turkey said it would soon launch a new operation in Afrin and sent reinforcem­ents to the border. Russia deployed military observers to Afrin last year in an effort to prevent Turkish-Kurdish clashes.

On Monday, Erdogan said preparatio­ns for the military assault on Afrin “are complete,” adding that an operation could start any moment. He said Turkish troops are already firing artillery at Afrin from the border.

“Don’t stand between us and these herd of murderers. Otherwise, we won’t be responsibl­e for the unwanted incidents that may arise,” he said. “Tear off the insignia you have placed on the uniforms of the terrorists so that we don’t have to bury them [U.S. soldiers] together with the terrorists.”

A People’s Defense Units spokesman in Afrin, Rojhat Roj, said new Turkish reinforcem­ents could be seen arriving at the border overnight. He said they removed parts of the wall already built along the border to allow in new equipment.

Russia said Monday that the new force is a sign Washington “doesn’t want to preserve the territoria­l integrity of Syria.” Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said the nascent border force is “not helping calm the situation.”

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