Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Top U.S. diplomat in Mexico to retire

Ambassador sets May 4 as last day; her tenure in country warmly received

- PETER ORSI AND LUIS ALONSO LUGO Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Josh Lederman and Matthew Lee of The Associated Press.

MEXICO CITY — The U.S. ambassador to Mexico, Roberta Jacobson, is resigning from her post this spring amid strained relations between the two countries and on the heels of other notable departures from the State Department.

In a note sent to embassy staff Thursday, Jacobson wrote that she has submitted her resignatio­n and it takes effect May 5, which is two years to the day after she was sworn in as ambassador.

“After more than thirty-one years of U.S. Government service, I have come to the difficult decision that it is the right time to move on to new challenges and adventures. … This decision is all the more difficult because of my profound belief in the importance of the U.S.-Mexico relationsh­ip and knowledge that it is at a crucial moment,” Jacobson said.

She did not say why she made the decision, but tweeted later Thursday that she is leaving “in search of other opportunit­ies.”

U.S. Undersecre­tary of State Steve Goldstein said Jacobson had informed Secretary of State Rex Tillerson of her plans to retire in January when he visited Mexico, and she agreed to stay on until May to help ensure a seamless transition at the embassy.

Mexico’s Foreign Relations Department said in a statement that Tillerson had told his Mexican counterpar­t, Luis Videgaray, of Jacobson’s resignatio­n on Feb. 17. It said that on Feb. 20, it received an official request to approve the appointmen­t of a new ambassador, which it granted Feb. 26. The statement added that it is up to Washington to make public who will be nominated as the new ambassador.

The White House intends to nominate as Jacobson’s replacemen­t Ed Whitacre, a Texan who is former chairman and chief executive officer of General Motors, according to an official familiar with the process. The official was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly and agreed to reveal the name only if not quoted by name.

Diplomatic ties between Washington and Mexico City have been strained under President Donald Trump’s administra­tion, mainly because of the president’s tough stance and sharp rhetoric on migration and trade and repeated vows to build a border wall and force Mexico to pay for it.

The countries are currently in a seventh round of talks in Mexico City on renegotiat­ing the North American Free Trade Agreement, along with Canada.

“I think in a very difficult situation in the bilateral relationsh­ip, [Jacobson] was doing stellarly,” said Jorge Guajardo, a former Mexican diplomat and senior director at McLarty Associates in Washington. “She was just focusing on what could be achieved, not getting into the noise of the relationsh­ip, actually just focusing on bringing the two countries together. So I think she’ll be missed.”

Jacobson previously served as assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs and in numerous other posts, and she is seen having a deep knowledge of Latin America — especially Mexico.

After the December 2014 announceme­nt that the United States and Cuba would re-establish diplomatic relations after decades of enmity, Jacobson spearheade­d negotiatio­ns with Havana — something that irked Cuban-American lawmakers and led to a long delay in her Senate confirmati­on as ambassador to Mexico.

Jacobson is the United States’ first female ambassador to Mexico. During her tenure in the country, she has taken special interest in and spoken frequently about issues such as violence against women, human rights and the killings of journalist­s in the country.

In two consecutiv­e years, she marched in Mexico City’s Pride Parade. And after a deadly earthquake in September, she accompanie­d a U.S. rescue crew to the site of a collapsed office building in the capital where dozens of people were killed.

Jacobson tweeted that she will leave “with Mexico in my soul and in my heart.”

At a time when distrust of the United States is high in Mexico, Guajardo said Jacobson is viewed warmly by Mexicans. He added that she has used social media effectivel­y to communicat­e with Mexicans, posting images from her travels across the country that were relatable and “always showing her appreciati­on for our culture.”

“At the same time, you would see her speak up every time a journalist was killed in Mexico. She would speak up and she would call the authoritie­s into accountabi­lity, asking them to get to the bottom of things,” he added. “So she knew how to raise her voice when it was needed.”

In early February, Tom Shannon, the State Department’s top career diplomat and another official with extensive experience in the Americas, announced that he would retire as soon as a successor for his post was chosen and ready to fill the job.

Joseph Yun, the special envoy for North Korea, announced this week that he was retiring effective today.

And another veteran diplomat, Ambassador to Panama John Feeley, announced last month that he is retiring this month.

Tillerson had asked both Yun and Shannon to stay on.

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