Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Siri not an eavesdropp­er, Apple says

- LEVI SUMAGAYSAY THE MERCURY NEWS

Apple does not eavesdrop on iPhone users, the company said last week in response to an inquiry by a congressio­nal committee about the company’s privacy practices.

Specifical­ly, the company said it does not listen to iPhone users until they say, “Hey Siri.” Apple’s response to that question and others came in a letter by Timothy Powderly, its director of federal government affairs, to Rep. Greg Walden, R-Oregon, who is chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee.

Walden and the committee sent Apple Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook a letter on July 9, asking him to answer 16 questions related to how the company handles iPhone users’ privacy. Among those questions was whether Apple collects audio recordings of users without consent, to which the company said no.

“Recent reports have indicated that consumer data gathered through cellphones, including location informatio­n and recordings of users, may be used in ways that consumers do not expect,” wrote Walden and others in July.

“The customer is not our product, and our business model does not depend on collecting personally identifiab­le informatio­n to enrich targeted profiles marketed to advertiser­s,” Powderly wrote in the letter dated Tuesday. The letter reiterated what the company has been doing a lot of lately — trying to differenti­ate Apple from other tech companies whose privacy practices are under closer scrutiny, especially after the reports in March that political data consulting firm Cambridge Analytica accessed the personal informatio­n of up to 87 million Facebook users without their permission.

Apple also detailed its practices related to thirdparty app developers. In response to one of the committee’s questions, the company said it does not allow developers to collect microphone data unless customers give them explicit permission.

However, Apple points out that iPhone users enter into their own agreements with developers when they choose to use an app. But the company said its “sandboxing” of applicatio­ns protects users because each app is isolated from the informatio­n and permission­s of other apps. It also notes that Apple devices running iOS 10 or later offer the Limit Ad Tracking setting, which can prevent the serving of targeted ads.

As for whether iPhone users can truly turn off location tracking, the company said the phone’s location can only be shared in that instance if a user places an emergency call.

In answer to another question by the committee, Apple said it has removed apps for privacy violations. But it did not provide examples, as requested.

The committee also sent Alphabet CEO Larry Page similar questions about Android smartphone­s and user privacy. Google has not responded to this news organizati­on’s request for comment about its response to that letter.

But a spokesman for the committee seemed to indicate Google has already responded.

“Both companies have been cooperativ­e thus far,” the spokesman said Tuesday. “The Committee looks forward to reviewing and analyzing the responses as we consider next steps.”

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