Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Discover words of birth year

- BERNADETTE KINLAW

words arrived when you did?

An Oxford Dictionary blog has a cool interactiv­e feature that lets you click on the year you were born to learn what words or phrases were coined the year your parents first started changing your diapers. One of a few words could show up when you type in your birth year.

One of my 1963 words was “cybercultu­re,” the environmen­t that is created from using computers for communicat­ing, entertainm­ent and work.

I know my crib was a computer-free zone. Apparently, others were using them elsewhere.

By chance, I looked up a word for 1961 and it was “chocoholic,” a rabid lover of chocolate. I qualify as one, for sure. But my oldest sister, Laura, had the sharpest skills for this pastime. In ’61, she was 14, so I fully believe she had a role in that coinage.

In 1909, a year that keeps the letter “n” busy, a new word was “nutarian.” That’s a person whose diet is solely nuts. That made me laugh.

In 1916, one word was “headlinese,” the name for shortened or dramatic words used in newspaper and other headlines: “slam,” “vie,” “limn.”

“Eek,” an interjecti­on, was first documented in 1932. You say it when you’re alarmed or shocked. For some reason, I believe it’s often used with “Eek, a mouse!” I was surprised to hear that Eek-A-Mouse is a Jamaican reggae musician.

“Gobbledygo­ok” came along in 1944.

A new one for 1945 was “mobile phone.” How can that be? It’s the British term for cellphone, but I didn’t realize they were around so early. Probably in those days a mobile phone was the size of a breadbox. But that’s still mobile, I suppose.

“Frenemy” joined the Oxford Dictionary in 1953. It’s a person who’s polite and friendly, but who is your enemy nonetheles­s. It’s a portmantea­u, or word smashup, of “friend” and “enemy.” Merriam-Webster says that word didn’t show up until 1977, though.

Different dictionari­es decide at different times when words or phrases qualify for their books.

“Nip and tuck” was a phrase first used in 1977. This is a nickname for cosmetic surgery, but

I’m not sure which is the euphemism for which.

The year 1985 brought us “gobsmacked,” meaning astounded or stunned. It’s primarily used in Britain. I had thought for sure that word went back to the time of Geoffrey Chaucer and his book The Canterbury Tales.

Wow, the 1990s brought a few words I’ve never heard. But 1999’s “bling” is still here, thank goodness. Can we ever have too much showy jewelry?

And 2002 brought us “parkour.” It’s a hobby that involves jumping over obstacles in an urban environmen­t. That is exactly what some of my nightmares involve.

Here is a shortcut link to the tool for finding one or two of your birth year’s words or phrases: arkansason­line.com/123words.

THE ZEUGMA ZONE

I heard from only a few people with zeugmas to share.

A zeugma isn’t an ailment but a word that is implied more than once in a sentence, sometimes in a humorous way. I wrote about zeugmas last week, and here are some examples readers emailed to me:

From Don:

The journalist elicited zeugmas, then a jammed inbox and eyestrain.

(Don, I love a jammed inbox. Eyestrain I could probably live without.)

From David:

You love me, and I you.

A story that Dennis heard on Jeopardy! years ago:

If Lincoln’s hand could pen elegant prose, his long legs lacked a similar grace. At a Springfiel­d soiree, the courting Lincoln edged over to the silk-gowned Mary Todd and offered, “Miss Mary, I’d like to dance with you in the worst way.” After a spin on the floor, Mary said, “Abraham, you wanted to dance in the worst way and you certainly did!”

(This may well be a story with doubtful authentici­ty. But I so want it to be true.) From Archie:

I downed the whiskey, and my reputation.

From Ken, who calls his a poor example:

He enjoyed flowers in a vase and sometimes pot.

Sources: American Heritage Dictionary, Oxford Dictionari­es, Business Insider, Merriam-Webster

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