Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

WHITE HOUSE tells TSA to move more than 600 workers out of airports to border duty.

Lawmakers raise issues on staffing, vulnerabil­ity reports with TSA chief

- ASHLEY HALSEY III

Under direction from the White House, the Transporta­tion Security Administra­tion plans to divert more than 600 workers from airport security to enforce immigratio­n policies along the southern border.

Meanwhile, several airport security vulnerabil­ities identified in numerous reports by the inspector general and Government Accountabi­lity Office remain unresolved, lawmakers heard Tuesday at a hearing of the House Committee on Oversight and Reform.

The hearing was intended to raise questions about the security reports and why they remain unresolved, and whether they were affected by President Donald Trump’s drive to secure the southern border against illegal immigratio­n.

Nearly 200 TSA security personnel already have been dispatched, along with 172 federal air marshals, said the committee’s chairman, Rep. Elijah Cummings, D-Md.

Cummings said an additional 294 TSA employees — from an overall workforce of 63,000 TSA personnel — were about to be dispatched to the border.

“It will have no effect on aviation security,” TSA Administra­tor David Pekoske told the committee. “Border security is national security. This is a crisis. I have to balance off the risk at the southern border with the need to keep airports staffed.”

Said Cummings, “Today, nearly 20 years after the terrible attacks of September 11, 2001, we are holding this hearing to examine why urgent warnings from independen­t auditors about security vulnerabil­ities at the Transporta­tion Security Administra­tion have been languishin­g for years without being resolved.”

He pointed to a report released by the Government Accountabi­lity Office two months ago that said none of the “nine security vulnerabil­ities identified through covert tests” since 2015 “had been formally resolved” as of September 2018.

“Unfortunat­ely, this is part of a larger trend,” Cummings said. “TSA also has failed to address warnings from the inspector general. As of this month, 37 recommenda­tions made by the inspector general from 12 reports on aviation security remain open and unfulfille­d. Several of those are many years old.”

Top Republican Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio responded: “The chairman is asking why the administra­tion is sending TSA personnel to the border? Because there’s a crisis.”

Jordan said that a single drug bust on the southern border seized “enough fentanyl to kill 57 million Americans.”

Cummings questioned the White House’s priorities.

“The administra­tion is not helping aviation security. They are harming it,” Cummings said. “Let me put this quite starkly: On the one hand TSA has dozens of security vulnerabil­ities that have languished for years, but the Trump administra­tion is asking Congress for 700 more TSA screeners to handle huge increases in air travel. Yet on the other hand, the Trump administra­tion is taking more than 350 of these critical TSA employees, diverting them away from their primary responsibi­lities … and sending them to the southern border.”

Rep. Gerald Connolly, D-Va., pressed the issue.

“I guess it seems counterint­uitive that we would actually use TSA people to go

“It will have no effect on aviation security. Border security is national security. This is a crisis. I have to balance off the risk at the southern border with the need to keep airports staffed.”

— David Pekoske, Transporta­tion Safety Administra­tion chief

down to the border,” Connolly said. “What is it that they’re going to do down there? What is the expertise they bring to protecting or securing the border? Doesn’t it take away from your mission?” Pekoske said it did not. “We have a total of 350 or 400 people assigned to southwest border operations,” he said.

This is not the first time there have been reports that undercover operatives penetrated TSA checkpoint­s. In 2015, then-acting TSA Administra­tor Melvin Carraway was reassigned after the Department of Homeland Security revealed that undercover agents were able to slip by TSA checkpoint­s 67 times when carrying bogus bombs or illegal weapons.

Two years later, the Homeland Security Department inspector general’s office issued a classified report that showed “identified vulnerabil­ities with TSA’s screener performanc­e, screening equipment, and associated procedures.”

In Tuesday’s testimony, Pekoske said: “Overall, the TSA has taken significan­t efforts to address the [Government Accountabi­lity Office] and [inspector general] recommenda­tions as quickly as possible. We have already submitted to the [Government Accountabi­lity Office] requests for closure of four of the nine recommenda­tions” on covert testing.

“As for the remainder, I’m committed to getting them closed as quickly as possible,” he said.

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