Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Kushner pitches plan in Mideast

But proposal for economic support draws Palestinia­n protests

- MATTHEW LEE Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Josef Federman, Aya Batrawy and Amira El Masaiti of The Associated Press.

MANAMA, Bahrain — President Donald Trump’s sonin-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, appealed Tuesday for the Palestinia­ns to consider the $50 billion economic-support plan they have already rejected because it does not include a political resolution to the long-running conflict with the Israelis.

Kushner, speaking at a conference in Bahrain, defended the proposal as the foundation of any eventual peace plan. Meanwhile, Palestinia­ns protested the plan in the streets of the West Bank, Gaza and elsewhere.

“We don’t need money. We are not hungry for bread,” said Gaza physician Said Jadba, one of the protesters jamming the streets of West Bank cities as the plan was unveiled. “We are hungry for dignity.”

The president’s son-in-law sought to defend his long-anticipate­d plan at the start of a two-day workshop aimed at building support for a program to combine private investment and support from regional government­s to transform economical­ly devastated Palestinia­n communitie­s.

“My direct message to the Palestinia­ns is that despite what those who have let you down in the past have told you, President Trump and America has not given up on you,” Kushner said. “This workshop is for you, and if this is executed correctly, it will lead to a better future for the Palestinia­n people: a future of dignity, prosperity and opportunit­y.”

Kushner’s audience in the tiny Gulf kingdom did not include any official Palestinia­n delegation. Israel, which will have to sign off on many of the proposal’s projects, also wasn’t represente­d by government officials. Those who heard Kushner in person were Arab finance ministers, the heads of internatio­nal financial organizati­ons and global business executives and investors.

While the representa­tion was broad, many countries’ delegation­s were not led by Cabinet ministers, an indication of their uncertaint­y about the proposal’s viability.

The Palestinia­ns have rejected the proposal — which aims in 10 years to create 1 million new jobs, slash unemployme­nt and improve living standards in the West Bank, Gaza and across the Middle East — because it does not include a pathway for ending Israel’s occupation and granting independen­ce. U.S. officials say the political portion of the plan may not be released until fall.

Kushner acknowledg­ed that a political solution is key to the success of the economic proposal. He said it was more important to first set out what is economical­ly possible.

“Agreeing on an economic pathway forward is a necessary preconditi­on to resolving what has been a previously unsolvable political situation,” he said.

Trump boiled it down to even simpler terms: “We have to get economic support because the Palestinia­ns don’t have money, and we have to help the Palestinia­ns with some money,” he told reporters at the White House.

But the Palestinia­ns say that without proposals on borders, the status of Jerusalem and the fate of Palestinia­n refugees, the economic plan is meaningles­s. To express their rejection, Palestinia­ns in Gaza called a general strike on Tuesday to protest the meeting, with demonstrat­ors in the West Bank burning effigies of Trump and featuring a donkey pasted over with images of Gulf royals.

Trump, Kushner and U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin argue that a new approach is needed precisely because previous efforts have fallen short. They note that the heads of the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund and the World Bank will attend and speak at the event.

Enthusiasm has been tempered by the Trump administra­tion’s refusal to endorse the creation of a Palestinia­n state in the West Bank, Gaza and east Jerusalem, the “two-state solution” that has long been viewed internatio­nally as the only viable path to lasting peace.

The Palestinia­ns cut ties with the White House after Trump recognized contested Jerusalem as Israel’s capital in December 2017, and they say they will not accept a peace proposal from an administra­tion they see as biased toward Israel.

Even the Arab delegation­s attending the meeting in Bahrain have couched their participat­ion with reaffirmat­ions of support for an eventual Palestinia­n state.

Saudi Arabia, one of the few Arab countries to send its foreign minister to the event, said it remained committed to that end, with a state based on the border that existed before the 1967 Arab-Israeli war.

Egypt and Jordan, the only Arab nations to have signed peace deals with Israel, are sending only midlevel representa­tives to Bahrain and said they would not abandon demands for a Palestinia­n state.

 ?? AP/BILAL HUSSEIN ?? Palestinia­ns rally Tuesday in front of the United Nations headquarte­rs in Beirut. The group was protesting a U.S.-sponsored economic aid plan that is the focus of a two-day workshop in Bahrain.
AP/BILAL HUSSEIN Palestinia­ns rally Tuesday in front of the United Nations headquarte­rs in Beirut. The group was protesting a U.S.-sponsored economic aid plan that is the focus of a two-day workshop in Bahrain.

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