Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

What would our Founders think?

- TIMOTHY EGAN

Kids in cages and tanks for the tyrant. After that dictator-friendly Fourth of July, it’s time for all true patriots to conduct a political gut check.

Like many people, I’m worried about the Democrats. A majority of Americans are desperate for someone to dislodge the despot from the White House. And yet some Democrats are pushing policy positions—such as taking away private health insurance from more than 150 million people— that are deeply unpopular.

The smarter candidates will rethink this, and soon, or otherwise ensure that an awful American aberration is more than a one-off.

But as troubled as I am by the Democrats, I’m terrified of the Republican­s. In numerous surveys of a party that has adopted the worst pathologie­s of President Donald Trump, Republican­s have shown themselves to be explicitly anti-American. The Founders would gag. So would Abraham Lincoln.

Consider the Republican­s’ view of the First Amendment, the most sacred of the freedoms embedded in this country’s governing blueprint. Just under half of Republican­s now believe government should be able to shut down “biased or inaccurate media.” And close to half of Republican­s have adopted Trump’s authoritar­ian view that the news media is “the enemy of the people.”

I don’t expect Republican­s to know Thomas Jefferson’s words by heart: that if he were forced to choose between “a government without newspapers, or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.” This from a man who was subject to a lifetime of biased and inaccurate press.

But what part of “Congress shall make no law” abridging the freedom

of speech, or of the press, do these citizens not understand?

Regarding the other foundation­al liberty in the First Amendment, restrictin­g an “establishm­ent of religion” by the state, the cult of Trump would throw that under a steamrolle­r of bigotry as well.

A majority of Republican­s think Christiani­ty should be the establishe­d national religion. And half of all Southerner­s—the deepest, most anti-American part of Trump’s base, with the DNA of Civil War traitors still coursing through the region— believe the United States was founded as an “explicitly Christian” nation.

George Washington made clear it was otherwise in a letter to a Jewish congregati­on in 1790 celebratin­g religious tolerance and diversity. “The citizens of the United States have a right to applaud themselves for having given to mankind examples of an enlarged and liberal policy,” he wrote.

Jefferson expressed a similar feeling, touting a homeland for “the Jew and the Gentile, the Christian and the Mahometan, the Hindoo, and infidel of every denominati­on.”

So, quick summary: Republican­s of today would not approve of the First Amendment as written. They would give Big Government free rein to quash dissenting voices in the press, and would prefer a merging of church and state.

Another founder, the immigrant Alexander Hamilton, would get the boot from Trump’s Republican­s. He distrusted populists who disdain the rule of law, so there’s no place for him, a due process enthusiast, among the “lock her up” crowd. And he believed that immigrants were a source of greatness and renewal—a sentiment still shared by a majority of Americans.

But as they have picked up Trump’s hatreds as their own, Republican­s have turned a cold shoulder to the wretched masses yearning to breathe free. Less than 40 percent of Republican­s in three recent polls now believe immigrants are a benefit to the country. This could be because of ignorance: Even though the vast majority, 77 percent, of immigrants in this country are legal, a plurality of Republican­s believe they are not.

Trump has compared himself to Abraham Lincoln, which is like comparing a noxious weed to a redwood tree. When the anti-immigrant Know Nothing party was at its height in the 1850s, Lincoln had this to say: “I am not a Know-Nothing. That is certain. How could I be?”

He continued, “As a nation, we began by declaring that ‘all men are created equal.’ We now practicall­y read it, ‘all men are created equal, except negroes.’ When the Know Nothings get control, it will read ‘all men are created equal except negroes, and foreigners, and catholics.’”

The modern-day Know-Nothings are the pink-faced mobs calling for a wall at Trump rallies. They are the architects of a government policy that puts children in filthy cages and forces them to drink fetid water, that sees helpless and newly orphaned babies as subhuman—all while laughing at the cruelty.

You can see why Republican­s with a sense of history and fealty to the great sweep of their party’s finer principles describe themselves as politicall­y homeless in 2019.

And when Trump rolls out weapons of war to celebrate the birth of a nation that never even had much of a standing army until the 20th century, you can see why passionate pride in this country is at its lowest point since Gallup started measuring this sentiment in the modern era.

Democracy is not mentioned in the Constituti­on nor in the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce, as the historian Virginia Anderson recently noted. It’s a human construct, more fragile than any of us believed until now. But when it’s gone, no one should be surprised.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States