Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

HELPFUL HINTS

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DEAR HELOISE: After I finish a glass or container of milk, I pour a bit of water in the glass or container, swish the water around and pour the liquid on my houseplant­s. It’s a good source of calcium. Also, I stock my pantry like they stock grocery shelves. If I have multiples of an item, I put the oldest item in the front of the shelf and the newer items behind it in order of age.

— M.C.H., via email

DEAR HELOISE: Here I am wondering if marinades can be frozen and reused. I use marinade one time. It seems such a waste.

— Curt in California DEAR READER: The word from FoodSafety.gov is no, don’t reuse a marinade. Discard it or boil it to kill harmful bacteria. Every time you use a marinade on meat, fish or poultry, the bacteria levels increase. There is also the possibilit­y of cross-contaminat­ion between reused marinades. So the short answer is no, don’t reuse marinades.

DEAR HELOISE: I have cast-iron skillets and pots. How do I clean them?

— Jean B., Baton Rouge, La. DEAR READER: The following is how a cast-iron skillet should be cleaned:

1. Clean the skillet or pot immediatel­y after you’ve used it, preferably while it’s still warm.

2. Use lots of hot water, and wash by hand with either a sponge or stiff nylon brush (not metal scouring pads) and a mild dishwashin­g liquid. Never soak iron skillets in soapy water or use harsh chemicals.

3. Rinse the pan well and thoroughly dry it over a low heat on the stove for a few seconds.

4. Rub the pan with a light coating of vegetable oil, and store in a dry place.

DEAR HELOISE: I’ve never seen an expiration date on those little single-serve condiment packets in fastfood restaurant­s. How do we know they’re safe to eat?

— Harold M., Baton Rouge, La. DEAR READER: The box that the packets come in is stamped with an expiration date, but restaurant­s usually go through the packets so quickly that it is not an issue.

A restaurant we spoke to goes through one case of ketchup packets every three days, and has a similar turnaround for dipping sauces. Ask the manager if you are concerned.

Send a money- or time-saving hint to Heloise, P.O. Box 795001, San Antonio, Texas 78279-5000; fax to (210) 435-6473; or email Heloise@Heloise.com

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HELOISE

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