Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Red China’s next move

- JOSH ROGIN

In Washington, there’s a lot of talk about how the coronaviru­s crisis could increase the push for more economic decoupling with China. But the Chinese government is thinking about it in exactly the opposite way.

Beijing is preparing to use the crisis to advance China’s economic strategy against us. We better start taking notice.

For three years, the Trump administra­tion has been trying to pressure China to stop its economic aggression and unfair trade practices, using tariffs, negotiatio­ns and measures to protect U.S. industries. Beijing has hated this strategy from the start and only reluctantl­y struck a Phase One trade deal that addresses few of these issues.

Now, several Chinese government agencies and officials are talking publicly about how China can take advantage of being the first country to start recovering from the novel coronaviru­s (because it was the first country to contract it) to take over the industries of the future.

“They have a post-virus strategy, and it is already underway,” said Nate Picarsic, co-founder of Horizon Advisory, a consultanc­y that tracks Chinese government and economic activity.

Horizon issued a new report Sunday, drawn from official Chinese government and media sources, that spells out how Beijing is planning to use the downturn in Western economies to its benefit. China intends to seek out more foreign direct investment, seize market share in critical industries and try to stop the West from confrontin­g its bad behavior.

After the 2008 financial crisis, Beijing filled the economic void by building up its national champion companies using huge government subsidies and gross intellectu­al property theft.

Twelve years later, and now home to some of the world’s largest and most capable firms, China is planning to over-produce various goods to flood the market and increase its market share while Western companies are on their backs. China is also setting itself up to be a haven for foreign capital if its markets bounce back before ours.

Some of China’s actions seem benign or even helpful. China is ramping up production of medical supplies and ingredient­s for pharmaceut­icals. One commentary in China’s state media threatened that if China withheld drug ingredient­s, it could plunge the United States into “the mighty sea of coronaviru­s.”

But in the longer term, Chinese commentato­rs in state media are calling for post-coronaviru­s expansion of Chinese companies abroad, especially in key sectors like 5G, high-speed rail, new energy vehicles, artificial intelligen­ce and the industrial Internet.

It’s ironic, but because China was the first country to deal with coronaviru­s, it is now ahead of most of the world in terms of containmen­t and recovery. Chinese workers are already returning to factories, while the United States and European economies are shutting down. We don’t even have a plan for today, while Beijing already has a plan for tomorrow.

Meanwhile, back in Washington, some lawmakers who never liked President Donald Trump’s China tariffs are trying to help Beijing undo them. The New York Times reported Sens. Patrick Toomey (R-Pa.) and Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) are pushing for the administra­tion to remove steel and aluminum tariffs that were imposed on national security grounds.

United Steelworke­rs President Thomas Conway wrote in a Friday letter to lawmakers that eliminatin­g tariffs now would hurt U.S. producers at the worst possible time and help Chinese companies dump their products to gain market share unfairly.

The Trump administra­tion’s strategy is not to divorce our two economies, but to compel China to play by the rules and compete fairly, while protecting our industries from their malign activities.

We can’t sacrifice the long-term economic competitio­n with China because of this serious but temporary health crisis.

Beijing is trying to manipulate the situation to unfairly take even more control of the industries of the future. We must be smart and not let that happen, by dealing with the crisis without losing sight of the longer game.

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