Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Mnuchin wants markets open

- BEN BAIN AND SALEHA MOHSIN

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin reiterated late last week that he wants U.S. financial markets to remain open even as the coronaviru­s fuels wild volatility, while adding that he’s focused on helping mortgage firms expected to be hit hard by the pandemic’s spreading economic pain.

Mnuchin, speaking on a call with the nation’s top financial regulators, said there’s a consensus among federal agencies that it’s “in the best interest” that trading in stocks and other assets continue. He was joined by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Jay Clayton and other agency leaders.

The past two weeks of huge market swings have fueled rumors across Wall Street that the government could halt trading. Earlier this month Mnuchin added to the speculatio­n by saying that while President Donald Trump’s administra­tion plans to keep markets open it could shorten trading hours.

“We will do everything we can working with the regulators and the exchanges to make sure that the markets stay open,” Mnuchin said most recently. “If for whatever reason we get to a point where the underlying regulators determine that the markets can’t stay open full hours, we may consider limiting the trading hours, but that is not our preference.”

A broad coalition of hedge funds, stock exchanges, banks and even brick-and-mortar businesses have urged U.S. policymake­rs to keep markets open. Some of the concerns eased with stocks soaring on expectatio­ns that Congress will pass a $2 trillion stimulus bill to aid struggling businesses and consumers.

The rescue legislatio­n is a factor in another issue confrontin­g Mnuchin: Whether to assist mortgage-servicing firms that could face a cash crunch as wide swaths of homeowners stop making their monthly payments.

A bill the Senate approved last week would grant forbearanc­e to borrowers who can show they’re facing financial hardship due to the coronaviru­s. The provision’s purpose is to prevent households experienci­ng job losses or lost income from losing their homes as a result.

The legislatio­n, which must still be approved by the House, follows a decision by the Federal Housing Finance Agency this month to grant forbearanc­e to coronaviru­s-impacted borrowers with mortgages backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Mnuchin said late last week that he had formed a task force of regulators to deal with the liquidity shortfall that mortgage-servicing firms may soon face. The companies collect money monthly from borrowers monthly and facilitate payments to mortgage bond investors. The obligation to compensate bondholder­s continues even if homeowners miss mortgage payments.

The treasury secretary said he’s asked the task force to make recommenda­tions by Monday. The Mortgage Bankers Associatio­n, a Washington trade group, estimates that if 25% of borrowers ask to postpone their payments for six months, the tab could be more than $75 billion.

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