Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Concept of evolution

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In a recent column, Philip Martin expressed a sentiment that might easily be taken as disbelief in evolution. I don’t think that was what he meant. Lots of people speak of humans “evolving” in some moral sense that Darwinian theorists do not refer to. I hesitate to discuss the subject, because my own thoughts very often sound like something which might encourage creationis­ts in their misguided views. Literal interpreta­tion of colloquial translatio­n does not represent the word of God.

Darwinian evolution is a theory, meaning it has not been proven. I doubt whether it can be. The fossil record seems to offer many examples of its occurrence. But all that can be certainly said of fossils is that they give an appearance of developmen­t. I don’t think a mechanism for evolution has ever been demonstrat­ed. And when you get down to the nittygritt­y of speciation, the inheritanc­e of learned behavior and acquired characteri­stics seems necessary, though most evolutioni­sts would deem that impossible.

The concept of species is remarkably vague. Some people might be surprised to learn there is no simple definition covering all species of living things. One definition for the various species of this, another for those of that, so to speak … and never any real explanatio­n how the changes might actually occur. The “why” of so-called evolutiona­ry change seems more often than not to be environmen­tal stress.

If evolution has occurred, it almost certainly must continue to occur. Regardless how the climate changes, creatures will (probably?) develop so to live in it. But evolution will not ever make people act nice. That has always been and will always be an individual’s personal responsibi­lity. (Unless Lamarck was right.)

STANLEY G. JOHNSON

Little Rock

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