Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

How Arkansas’ congressio­nal delegation voted

- VOTERAMA IN CONGRESS

Here is how Arkansas’ U.S. senators and U.S. representa­tives voted on major roll call votes during the week that ended Friday. D F

KEY: h✔ FOR h✖ AGAINST h NOT VOTING PASSED DEFEATED

HOUSE

Expanding federally funded apprentice­ships. Passed 246-140, a bill (HR8294) that would authorize $3.5 billion over five years to expand federally funded apprentice­ship programs. While the bill would prepare workers for jobs in traditiona­l industries such as manufactur­ing, transporta­tion and constructi­on, it also would fund instructio­n and onthe-job training for specialize­d fields such as early childhood education, advanced health care and green energy. In addition, the bill would promote work opportunit­ies for people with diverse background­s and criminal records traditiona­lly left out of apprentice­ship programs. The bill drew Republican opposition, in part, because it quashed the Trump administra­tion’s Industry Recognized Apprentice­ship Programs (IRAPs), which receive federal funding but operate with few regulation­s and are not welcoming to unions. Jahana Hayes, D-Conn., said the bill “would create 1 million apprentice­ship opportunit­ies … with an average starting salary after completion of around $70,000” free of student debt. “It ensures businesses can fill key vacancies with credential­ed, skilled employees — in short, putting people back to work.” Virginia Foxx, R-N.C. said the bill “reinforces the idea, there’s only one way to do things, the government’s way. When will the Democrats learn that the American people are not interested in government-mandated socialist policies. Once again, Democrats are choosing to bend to the will of ‘big labor’ instead of putting American workers first.”

A yes vote was to pass the bill and send it to the Senate. h✖ Rick Crawford (R) h✖ French Hill (R) h✖ Steve Womack (R) h✖ Bruce Westerman (R)

Defeating GOP apprentice­ship plan. Defeated 142243, a Republican alternativ­e to HR8294 (above). The amendment sought to shift the focus of federally funded apprentice­ships from Department of Labor-registered programs, which issue nationally recognized work credential­s and allow extensive union involvemen­t, toward regional business-run Industry Recognized Apprentice­ship Programs, which receive taxpayer funding but operate with few federal rules and diminished or nonexisten­t union participat­ion. The GOP measure also would slash funding levels in the underlying bill and end coordinati­on between the department­s of labor and education in structurin­g apprentice­ships.

Virginia Foxx, R-N.C., said the GOP alternativ­e removes “barriers that have developed … in the current [80-year-old] system, creates parity between union and non-union sponsored programs and makes it easier for everyone to participat­e, particular­ly the small businesses.”

Bobby Scott, D-Va., said the measure “undermines the core premise … to create 1 million more [apprentice­ships] over the next five years. There is a 77% reduction in funding” in the GOP plan, “resulting in only 219,000 new apprentice­ship opportunit­ies.”

A yes vote was to adopt the GOP plan. h✔ Crawford (R) h✔ Hill (R) h✔ Womack (R) h✔ Westerman (R)

SENATE

Blocking Judy Shelton as Fed governor. Failed 4750, to advance the nomination of libertaria­n economist Judy L. Shelton, 66, to the Federal Reserve System board of governors. But Republican­s left open the possibilit­y of a revote this year on her appointmen­t to the seven-member board that sets U.S. monetary policy. Shelton served under President Donald Trump as U.S. envoy to the European Bank for Reconstruc­tion and Developmen­t. She has been affiliated with conservati­ve organizati­ons, including the Hoover Institutio­n and the Atlas Network and numerous “sound money” and free-market causes. Although Shelton presented herself to the Senate as an orthodox economist, she has endorsed a return to the gold standard; called for abolishing the Fed; questioned whether the Fed should remain independen­t; doubted the accuracy of government statistics; advocated for a single North American currency; urged the eliminatio­n of federal deposit insurance; and both supported and opposed the central bank’s use of low interest rates and bond purchases to fight recessions. She has walked back some of her most provocativ­e comments on economic policy.

No one spoke on behalf of Shelton on the Senate floor. Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said Shelton’s criticism of federal deposit insurance, “an institutio­n that has protected American savings since the 1930s,” helps explain why “over 130 of the nation’s top economists, including seven Nobel laureates, have opposed her nomination, as have countless alumni of the Federal Reserve board of governors.”

A yes vote was to advance the nomination to a final vote. h✔ John Boozman (R) h✔ Tom Cotton (R)) Confirming Stephen Vaden as U.S. trade judge. Approved 49-43, confirmati­on of Stephen A. Vaden, 38, the Department of Agricultur­e general counsel, for a lifetime appointmen­t to the United States Court of Internatio­nal Trade. A specialize­d unit of the federal judiciary, the nine-judge panel adjudicate­s trade and customs-law disputes involving federal agencies, corporatio­ns, labor unions, private citizens, foreign government­s and other litigants.

A yes vote was to confirm the nominee. h✔ Boozman (R) h✔ Cotton (R)

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