Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Yemen welcomes U.S. help to end conflict

- AHMED AL-HAJ Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Edith M. Lederer of The Associated Press.

SANAA, Yemen — Yemen’s foreign minister said his government will work with President Joe Biden’s administra­tion to end the war in the Arab world’s poorest country.

Still, Ahmed Awad Bin Mubarak insisted the country’s Houthi rebels and their Iranian backers remain the main obstacle to peace — an apparent defense of Saudi military involvemen­t in Yemen.

On Thursday, Biden announced the U.S. was ending support for the Saudi-led war in Yemen. The five-year conflict has killed some 130,000 people, including over 13,000 civilians, and resulted in the world’s worst humanitari­an crisis.

“We will deal positively with the attitude of the new U.S. administra­tion, which wants to end the conflict in Yemen,” Bin Mubarak told The Associated Press late Thursday.

“This has always been our goal since the war started, and we dealt positively with all U.N. initiative­s in the past, but we are always faced with the intransige­nce of Houthi militias and Iran’s agenda in the region,” he said.

Houthi spokesman Mohamed Abdel Salam tweeted late Thursday that peace would not be achieved until “the aggression was brought to a halt and the siege was lifted.”

Yemen’s war began in September 2014, when the Houthis seized the capital, Sanaa, and began a march south to seize the entire country. Saudi Arabia, along with the United Arab Emirates and other countries, entered the war alongside Yemen’s internatio­nally recognized government in March 2015.

Biden announced an end to “relevant” U.S. arms sales but gave no immediate details on what that would mean. The administra­tion already has said it was pausing some of the billions of dollars in arms deals with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia’s main partner in its Yemeni offensive. The U.S. has sold bombs and fighter jets to Saudi Arabia that the kingdom later used in strikes on Yemen killing civilians.

Biden also called for a ceasefire, an opening of humanitari­an channels to allow more delivery of aid, and a return to longstalle­d peace talks.

Saudi Arabia has been conciliato­ry in its response to rebuffs from Biden, who as a candidate blasted the kingdom’s current rulers for rights abuses and as president has made clear he intends to distance his administra­tion from Saudi leaders.

However, the Biden administra­tion also says it will help Saudi Arabia boost its defenses against outside attacks, as part of maintainin­g key security, counterter­rorism and military ties. Saudi state media focused on that part of Biden’s announceme­nts Thursday.

The Yemeni government also welcomed Biden’s decision to appoint Timothy Lenderking as special envoy to Yemen, hailing it as another “important step” attesting to the U.S. commitment to end the war, according to a statement from Yemen’s staterun SABA news agency.

Meanwhile, the United Nations on Friday called the U.S. decision “a positive developmen­t that could create further momentum for dialogue” and said U.N. special envoy Martin Griffiths “looks forward to working constructi­vely with all parties at this critical time for the Yemeni people.”

The U.N. continues to call on the United States to reverse its designatio­n of the Houthis as a foreign terrorist organizati­on, a request “based purely on humanitari­an grounds amidst a growing risk of famine in Yemen,” U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric said.

Biden announced an end to “relevant” U.S. arms sales but gave no immediate details on what that would mean. The administra­tion already has said it was pausing some of the billions of dollars in arms deals with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia’s main partner in its Yemeni offensive.

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