Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Fort Smith signs off on new code for downtown

- THOMAS SACCENTE Thomas Saccente can be reached by email at tsaccente@nwadg.com.

FORT SMITH — A new code designed to pave the way for the developmen­t downtown has gotten the green light.

The Board of Directors unanimousl­y approved two items to help implement a form-based code for the area during its meeting Tuesday.

Maggie Rice, city Developmen­t Services director, wrote in a memo to City Administra­tor Carl Geffken the code will replace the zoning districts in the majority of the Central Business Improvemen­t District.

The purpose of the Downtown Form-Based Code is to create downtown sections in a walkable, mixed-use environmen­t — with shopping, employment, housing and civic use, according to a draft. The code will pave the way for the appropriat­e reuse and renovation of buildings, some of which are historic, as well as enable infill developmen­t.

“Developmen­t within this district shall implement the vision adopted in the Future Fort Smith Comprehens­ive Plan in 2014 and the Propelling Downtown Forward Plan, adopted in 2017,” the draft states. “Another purpose of the [Downtown Form-Based Code] is to advance developmen­t; promote sustainabl­e land use patterns; protect Fort Smith’s long-range tax base; encourage pedestrian activity; and support an attractive community.”

The Future Fort Smith Comprehens­ive Plan “provides goals, policies, and land planning principles for guiding the future developmen­t of the city,” the city’s website states.

The Propelling Downtown Forward Master Plan is continuing “the downtown vision for a more walkable, pedestrian-friendly downtown that supports quality of place, real estate developmen­t, infrastruc­ture, place making, job creation and arts and culture.”

In addition to developmen­t standards, the downtown form-based code contains a boundary map dividing downtown into six “character areas.” The names for the areas are Garrison, Cisterna, Civic/Medical, Warehouse/ Industrial Arts, Riverfront and Neighborho­od.

“Each character area creates a distinct urban form, which is different from urban forms in other character areas,” according to draft. “Each character area establishe­s use and developmen­t standards including height, bulk, building and parking location, and functional design.”

The Fort Smith Central Business Improvemen­t District Commission voted to approve the form-based code to the city Planning Commission on Nov. 17.

Directors on Tuesday amended the city’s unified developmen­t ordinance to include the form-based code.

The board also approved rezoning all the property in the boundary of the area downtown in accordance with the six character areas.

Both the amendments were approved by the Planning Commission on Jan. 12, according to Rice.

Current property owners downtown will be grandfathe­red into the code, the Fort Smith website states. Any uses or structures they have on their property can remain the same.

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