Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Education key to Black rise

- By Jesse Turner The Rev. Jesse C. Turner is executive director of Pine Bluff Interested Citizens for Voter Registrati­on Inc. and president of Pine Bluff Faith Community Coalition Ministeria­l Alliance.

As we celebrate Black History African American Culture and Awareness Month, the 2021 theme is “The Black Family: Representa­tion, Identity, and Diversity,” according to the Associatio­n for the Study of African American Life and History, based in Washington, D.C.

The associatio­n has invited us to explore the many meanings of this theme in February and especially through their virtual Black History Month Festival throughout the year (see asalh.org).

First, let us remove completely all of the emotionali­sm and examine “systemic racism” in America. Black people have ascended to positions of leadership and great authority in this nation. To be honest, we have made extraordin­ary progress in the nation we call America. A candid look reveals the achievemen­ts of Black folks in America, and I want to mention a few.

A Black man was elected for two terms as president of America. A Black woman is presently serving as vice president of America, and many Blacks are members of the U.S. Congress. The first Black man was appointed U.S. secretary of state and the first to lead the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The first Black woman was appointed national security adviser and U.S. secretary of state. The first Black man was chosen as chaplain for the U.S. Senate.

Blacks have been appointed as federal judges. Many major and small cities have elected Black mayors around the nation. Blacks lead police department­s, fire department­s, serve as school superinten­dents, city council members, elected state senators and state representa­tives, lieutenant governors, county judges, county tax collectors, assessors, and justices of the peace.

Blacks are head coaches in profession­al and college football, basketball, baseball and leaders in track and field.

Blacks are airplane pilots, Grammy, and Oscar award winners, movie stars, news anchors, editors of newspapers, hosts of TV programs. Black people own TV and radio stations and sports teams, head major religious affiliatio­ns and lead large law firms. There are many Black millionair­es, multimilli­onaires and billionair­es. Most basketball teams are all-Black, including the coach.

The progressiv­e gains by Black folks in a systemical­ly racist nation have been outstandin­g and very impressive. Let me be clear: I am not so naive as to believe there aren’t pockets of mistreatme­nt, for I have been one to suffer at the cold hand of discrimina­tion, but we should celebrate all year the successes of Black folks.

Now, I ask this question: What is holding today’s African Americans back from achieving success? I believe the major reason for the lack of success in the Black community is education. The drivers of these successes are education, hard work, purpose and focus, which should be the tools for advancemen­t relative to the plight of systemic racism. Black history inspires and gives our children hope for their future.

Consider this: When racism was at its zenith, Black parents didn’t let those conditions become their focus, no matter the environmen­t, no matter how difficult the times were. They refused to allow mental chains to hold them down. Realizing their children could lead a life of their own, far better than the one they had, they pushed education, for they knew education could take them further than anger. Parents faced strong headwinds of structural barriers but did not wilt or turn to anger; rather they turned to God/YHWH for their breakthrou­gh.

African American parents knew that with strong family support, teachers with high expectatio­ns who empowered and built students with character-based strengths like integrity and resiliency, a strong sense of personal responsibi­lity and the belief that they could become masters of their destiny through hard work and a desire for a better life, success was attainable.

Two local pioneers, P.K. Miller and U.S. Brown are great examples of self-determinat­ion. P.K. Miller was a product of that philosophy, becoming the owner of the first and only casket factory by Blacks in Pine Bluff. He establishe­d the first cemetery, the first hotel, restaurant and theater for Blacks in Pine Bluff. The theater was named in honor of his wife, Vester Miller (Vester Theater).

Mr. Miller was also founder and organizer of the Great Protective Burial Associatio­n. This company was organized by Mr. Miller in Wabbaseka, Ark., in 1926. The culminatio­n of his dreams came true when the new P.K. Miller Mortuary was dedicated on Feb. 10, 1963, in Pine Bluff.

The building was the largest establishm­ent of its kind in the Southwest and is still utilized today. The approximat­e cost was $250,000. Born in the late 1800s in Mississipp­i, Miller was the second child in a family of five children. In 1914, realizing that he would never be able to accomplish much in his childhood environmen­t, he came to Arkansas and settled in Wabbaseka.

Possessing a keen business sense, he was successful as a farmer, a cotton buyer, a postmaster and a storekeepe­r. Being a carpenter by trade, Mr. Miller was often called upon to make caskets for many families. His sympathy for these low-income families caused him to consider the possibilit­y of organizing a burial associatio­n. In 1926 his dream materializ­ed. The business had its birth in a small office in Wabbaseka. The funeral home was organized in 1927.

Ulysses Stanley Brown Sr., aka U.S. Brown Sr., is another Black success story. He was very civic-minded and contribute­d much and in many ways to the betterment of the community for all people. He organized the first Black Boy Scout Troop in Pine Bluff for Saint Peter’s Rock Baptist Church. He was the first Black to serve as a juror since Reconstruc­tion. He was a life member of the NAACP, a member of Haygood Lodge #407, and a 33rd Degree Mason; and past master of the Masonic Lodge. He served as state grand chancellor of Knights of Pythians State of Arkansas. He also helped organize the Elks Club of Pine Bluff.

Mr. Brown was the first African American appointed to the Arkansas State Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors, serving 10 years with two as president.

Therefore, let us encourage families to keep their children in school, help them with school work, spend time and have conversati­ons with them on their educationa­l journey, pointing them in the direction of successes. These seeds will produce the fruits of greatness, helping them realize there are no limits to what they can achieve or become.

(Informatio­n on Brown and Miller was taken from obituaries.)

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