Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

NOT REAL NEWS

A LOOK AT WHAT DIDN’T HAPPEN THIS WEEK

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Editor’s Note: This is a roundup of some of the most popular but completely untrue stories and visuals of the week. None of these are legit, even though they were shared widely on social media. The Associated Press checked them out. Here are the facts:

★★★

THE CLAIM: A photo shows President Joe Biden kneeling in front of George Floyd’s son.

THE FACTS: The young boy in the photo with Biden is not George Floyd’s son.

Social media users shared the falsely identified photo during the murder trial this week of the Minnesota police officer charged with killing Floyd last May.

“U.S. President Joe Biden kneels down to beg George Floyd’s son for forgivenes­s,” a Facebook user who posted the photo falsely claimed. The false claims also circulated on Twitter.

In fact, the photo was taken Sept. 9, 2020, and shows Biden in Detroit with a boy named C.J. Brown. His father, Clement Brown Jr., owns Three Thirteen, a clothing store in the city.

Photograph­er Chip Somodevill­a took the photo for Getty Images. Associated Press photograph­er Patrick Semansky also took a photo of Biden and C.J. from a similar angle that day.

That photo also shows the boy’s grandfathe­r, Clement Brown. Biden reportedly went to the store to shop for his grandchild­ren. He was campaignin­g in Michigan at the time.

Chauvin, 45, a white officer, is charged with murder and manslaught­er in Floyd’s death on May 25.

★★★

THE CLAIM: George Floyd’s younger brother Dejywan Floyd was arrested for murder in North Carolina.

THE FACTS: George Floyd, who died while being handcuffed and pinned to the ground by former Minneapoli­s police officer Derek Chauvin, doesn’t have a younger brother named Dejywan.

As Philonise Floyd, 39, George Floyd’s brother, testified Monday in Chauvin’s murder trial, erroneous claims circulated on social media saying Floyd’s younger brother had been arrested for murder in North Carolina.

“Why isn’t this on the NEWS Channels? George Floyd’s younger brother, Dejywan Floyd, has been arrested in North Carolina for a ‘road rage’ shooting of a white couple, killing the mother of six sitting in the passenger seat,” a Facebook post circulatin­g on Monday falsely stated.

The Associated Press reported April 1 that Dejywan Floyd, 29, a North Carolina man, was charged with first-degree murder in the March 25 fatal shooting of Julie Eberly, 47, of Manheim, Pa. Eberly and her husband were driving to the beach when Floyd allegedly fired multiple shots from his car into Eberly’s car on Interstate 95, just north of Lumberton.

Ryan Eberly wasn’t injured. Robeson County sheriff Burnis Wilkins told The Associated Press he isn’t aware of any relation between Dejywan Floyd and George Floyd.

“We have no informatio­n at all to confirm this is true nor do we have reason to check into it as it’s not related to our case,” Wilkins said. “We have seen the rumor ourselves. The last name Floyd is very common in our county and surroundin­g area.”

An obituary for George Floyd also makes no mention of a sibling named Dejywan.

According to the obituary, George Floyd is survived by sisters Zsa-Zsa Floyd, LaTonya Floyd, Bridgett Floyd; stepsister­s Camisha Carter and Constance Carter; brothers Terrance Floyd, Philonise Floyd and Rodney Floyd; and stepbrothe­rs Deldrick Carter and Adrian Carter.

The AP also reached out to Ben Crump and Antonio Romanucci, civil rights attorneys representi­ng the Floyd family, but didn’t receive a response from either.

Testimony ended Thursday in Chauvin’s trial. He did not take the stand.

Chauvin, 45, who is white, is charged with murder and manslaught­er. He is accused of pinning Floyd, a 46-yearold Black man, to the pavement for what prosecutor­s said was 9 minutes, 29 seconds. Floyd was arrested after being accused of trying to pass a counterfei­t $20 bill at a convenienc­e store.

★★★

THE CLAIM: Covid-19 vaccines are called Luciferase, have the patent number 060606 and come from a digital program called Inferno.

THE FACTS: A protein used in some covid-19 vaccine research is stirring up bogus conspiracy theories on social media as widespread posts claim the harmless enzyme luciferase has satanic associatio­ns.

“Are you going to get the shot called LUCIFERASE with a patent number 060606 and digital program called INFERNO ???? ” read a viral post on Facebook. “The CV-19 VAXX has LUCIFERASE (Lucifer Race) DNA in it,” an Instagram user wrote. “You will loose your salvation forever!!!”

The posts misreprese­nt the enzyme, which is responsibl­e for biolumines­cence in some organisms. Luciferase isn’t an ingredient in any of the covid-19 vaccines. It’s the generic term for a group of enzymes that trigger the oxidation of chemicals called luciferins, producing a visible glow.

In fact, the enzymes interactin­g with luciferins in fireflies is what makes them light up. While luciferase isn’t found in covid-19 vaccines, the enzyme has been used in some covid-19 research, as its ability to release light can help scientists visually track how viruses and vaccines affect cells.

At the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, luciferase has helped speed up diagnostic covid-19 testing, because it allows researcher­s to see the presence of antibodies more quickly than they could using other methods.

At the University of South Florida School of Public Health, luciferase helped researcher­s see how well a coronaviru­s proxy invaded cells, and which cells were most vulnerable.

In their attempts to cast luciferase as diabolical and anti-Christian, social media users also referenced a patent with the number 060606 and a “digital program called Inferno.” There’s no chance any U.S. patent for a covid-19 vaccine would exactly match the number 060606, because U.S. patent numbers have contained eight digits since the country issued its 10 millionth patent in 2018.

Some of the social media posts attempted to link the covid-19 vaccines to an internatio­nal patent applicatio­n filed with the World Intellectu­al Property Organizati­on by Microsoft Technology Licensing. That patent has the number WO20200606­06, which contains 060606.

But the applicatio­n includes no mention of vaccines or injection, instead dealing with a cryptocurr­ency system that uses body activity data. What’s more, the patent applicatio­n was filed in June 2019, long before covid-19 began its global spread.

As for a digital program called Inferno, an internet search revealed no program related to covid-19 vaccines by that name.

Some social media users spreading false claims about the coronaviru­s mentioned an operating system called Inferno created in the 1990s by Lucent Technologi­es.

There’s no basis for the claim that the operating system has anything to do with covid-19 immunizati­ons.

★★★

THE CLAIM: When the British news outlet Sky News tweeted a video interview with Prince Andrew, the FBI responded with its own tweet, saying, “Ooh, is he doing interviews now?”

THE FACTS: The FBI did not send this tweet.

British composer Nick Harvey confirmed to The Associated Press he created the fake tweet as a joke.

An image containing the bogus tweet circulated after members of Britain’s royal family reacted to the announceme­nt Prince Philip, husband to Queen Elizabeth II, had died at 99.

On April 11, Sky News tweeted a video clip of an interview with Philip’s son, Prince Andrew, in which he reflected on the queen’s response to her husband’s death.

A fabricated image circulatin­g widely on social media on Monday appeared to show a screenshot of that tweet, along with a wry reply tweet from the FBI.

The apparent FBI tweet read, “Ooh, is he doing interviews now?”

Twitter and Facebook users recognized it as a reference to Andrew’s lack of cooperatio­n with a probe into accused sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.

Several social media users shared the image of the false tweet with posts that read: “The FBI wins Twitter today.”

A search on Twitter revealed the Sky News tweet was real, but the FBI response wasn’t. It existed only as part of the manipulate­d image created by Harvey.

Harvey tweeted to claim ownership of the image, saying, “Of course the FBI would never actually tweet a reply like this, so I thought I’d mock it up for them instead.”

★★★

THE CLAIM: A photo shows the Republican Florida Rep. Matt Gaetz as a senior in high school with a mullet hairstyle and a tuxedo.

THE FACTS: The image is not genuine. A reverse-image search revealed Gaetz’s face was superimpos­ed onto a different man’s portrait, which has been circulatin­g as a meme online for at least 11 years.

The viral image resembling Gaetz shows a young man in an apparent school portrait. He wears a tuxedo and a mullet hairstyle, with blond locks that are short and curly on top but long and straight on the sides.

Twitter and Facebook users shared the image this week with captions claiming it showed Gaetz as a high school senior.

“Any time Matt Gaetz tweets just respond with his senior photo,” several social media users wrote.

The false image amassed thousands of likes and shares as Gaetz continued to face a House Ethics Committee probe and a federal investigat­ion for sex traffickin­g allegation­s involving underage girls.

The original image has been circulatin­g in internet memes as far back as 2010, with captions such as, “Business on top, party on the sides.”

The version of the image featuring Gaetz’s face has only circulated in recent days, as the accusation­s against Gaetz have appeared in media reports. A Gaetz representa­tive with the PR firm Logan Circle Group sent The Associated Press a statement reiteratin­g the lawmaker’s denial of the allegation­s and confirming the image was fake.

This is part of The Associated Press’ ongoing effort to fact-check misinforma­tion that is shared widely online, including work with Facebook to identify and reduce the circulatio­n of false stories on the platform.

 ?? (File Photo/AP/Patrick Semansky) ?? In this Sept. 9 photo, Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden visits with C.J. Brown (right) and Clement Brown, the son and father of the owner of Three Thirteen, as Biden arrives to shop for his grandchild­ren at the store in Detroit. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming a photo shows Biden kneeling in front of George Floyd’s son.
(File Photo/AP/Patrick Semansky) In this Sept. 9 photo, Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden visits with C.J. Brown (right) and Clement Brown, the son and father of the owner of Three Thirteen, as Biden arrives to shop for his grandchild­ren at the store in Detroit. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming a photo shows Biden kneeling in front of George Floyd’s son.
 ?? (File Photo/AP/Phil Long) ?? This April 8 file photo shows a covid-19 vaccinatio­n being administer­ed in Kent, Ohio. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming covid-19 vaccines are called Luciferase, have the patent number 060606 and come from a digital program called Inferno.
(File Photo/AP/Phil Long) This April 8 file photo shows a covid-19 vaccinatio­n being administer­ed in Kent, Ohio. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming covid-19 vaccines are called Luciferase, have the patent number 060606 and come from a digital program called Inferno.
 ?? (File Photo/AP/Steve Parsons) ?? Britain’s Prince Andrew speaks during a television interview at the Royal Chapel of All Saints at Royal Lodge, Windsor, following the announceme­nt of Prince Philip’s death in England. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming when the British news outlet Sky News tweeted a video interview with Prince Andrew, the FBI responded with its own tweet, saying, “Ooh, is he doing interviews now?”
(File Photo/AP/Steve Parsons) Britain’s Prince Andrew speaks during a television interview at the Royal Chapel of All Saints at Royal Lodge, Windsor, following the announceme­nt of Prince Philip’s death in England. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y claiming when the British news outlet Sky News tweeted a video interview with Prince Andrew, the FBI responded with its own tweet, saying, “Ooh, is he doing interviews now?”
 ?? (AP/Manuel Balce Ceneta) ?? Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., questions witnesses during a House Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill, in Washington. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y asserting that a photo showed Gaetz as a senior in high school with a mullet hairstyle and a tuxedo. The image is not genuine.
(AP/Manuel Balce Ceneta) Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., questions witnesses during a House Armed Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill, in Washington. On Friday, The Associated Press reported on stories circulatin­g online incorrectl­y asserting that a photo showed Gaetz as a senior in high school with a mullet hairstyle and a tuxedo. The image is not genuine.

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