Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

On your marks … .

- John Brummett John Brummett, whose column appears regularly in the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, is a member of the Arkansas Writers’ Hall of Fame. Email him at jbrummett@arkansason­line.com. Read his @johnbrumme­tt Twitter feed.

The state Legislatur­e assembled Monday for a “fiscal” session, meaning for budgets only. But much of the anticipati­on had to do not with appropriat­ions, but with anti-abortion law and alleged deal-making thereon. That calls for a little background explanatio­n.

It starts with one of the strangest things a strange people ever did.

In November 2008, 69.5 percent of Arkansas voters approved a constituti­onal amendment providing that the state Legislatur­e would meet every year instead of every two years.

A cussedly independen­t population noted for populist conservati­sm and distrust of government—those being the very tenets of Arkansas’ settling and heritage—chose more active government by more than two to one. The very people who derided government voted to double down on government.

The amendment provided that the Legislatur­e would continue to hold regular sessions doing all-comer policymaki­ng every odd-numbered year, but that it would reassemble in even-numbered years for fiscal-only sessions to make state-government budgets annually rather than biennially.

It was a financiall­y sound and policy-wise notion to spend money only a year at a time rather than for two years at a time. All the serious policy people agreed on that, just as all the smart political people agreed that, yes, of course, you’re right, but it’ll never fly.

The politics gurus lamented that Arkansas would forever remain among the few states—six at the time—with legislatur­es meeting only every two years.

My only explanatio­n is that the voters had no idea what they were doing.

I theorize they took a wrong turn after reading the first sentence of the proposal’s popular name, which said the Legislatur­e could no longer make appropriat­ions to spend money for more than a year at a time. That was a necessary predicate for saying the Legislatur­e henceforth would meet every year to do the appropriat­ing a year at a time.

But I figure the ol’ boys read that first sentence and said danged straight; they were tired of government just spending and spending year after year, and they’d welcome the chance to make government spend for a shorter duration.

People say that explanatio­n is insulting to Arkansas voters. I have no comment on that.

The new system fueled warnings that it opened a slippery slope to fullon annual sessions. The amendment provided that the fiscal-only session could be extended for non-fiscal matters by a two-thirds vote of both the House and Senate.

We are perhaps seeing that warning start to come to pass.

State Sen. Jason Rapert intends to try to extend the session to pass his bill imposing a Texas-style abortion law in the state. Most other pro-life legislator­s, meaning four-fifths of them, do not want to oblige either him or his proposal. They find the bill a grandstand play bearing none at all on the real opportunit­y to restrict or overturn Roe v. Wade in a case from Mississipp­i already pending before the U.S. Supreme Court.

Weeks ago, state Rep. Jeff Wardlaw, who’d had some sort of set-to with Rapert, told me Rapert’s motion to extend would not pass but that anti-abortion legislator­s might choose to pass some other anti-abortion measure. He did not specifical­ly say the point would be for conservati­ve Republican legislator­s to cover their behinds.

But it’s a plain fact: One cannot easily remain a rural Arkansas state legislator and be susceptibl­e to Rapert’s going around the state telling local audiences he tried to save babies but the local Republican hypocrite wouldn’t let him.

Meanwhile, a plan has emerged to put $1 million at the Finance and Administra­tion Department to fund grants to pregnancy centers, which seek to replace abortion by guiding women through unwanted pregnancy into motherhood. The evangelica­l Family Council has said it favors these first-time state grants for pregnancy centers and will not lobby in favor of Rapert’s proposal.

Everyone involved says this is a coincidenc­e of unrelated factors, not a deal.

Meantime, the session almost certainly will extend to take up eight bills to reform the governance and processes of the troubled health insurance systems for state employees and teachers. The bills would set up new commission­s and provide that, if system reserves got below a certain amount, the Legislatur­e would have to replenish those funds or the systems would have to raise premiums.

That’s a matter of structural policy, not spending, and thus a matter for a regular session. But legislativ­e leaders want to move now to have things in place for the new enrollment period starting in October. Some retirees on Medicare use their state plans for supplement­al insurance.

There are one or two other matters for which the session might be extended. What normally takes two weeks could go into a third or, conceivabl­y, beyond.

So, the faint aroma of full-on annual sessions might waft through the Capitol’s marble corridors in the coming days. If so, it will be at the voters’ direction—unknowing, surely.

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