Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Eclipse recipe requires perfection

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For a solar eclipse to occur, the moon must be in the right place at the right time — between the sun and the Earth.

It’s an event that happens in the daytime, during a new moon. Normally, the moon’s orbit is tilted a few degrees relative to the plane of the Earth’s orbit, making its position either too high or too low to block out the sun — thus an eclipse does not occur each month.

However, during certain predictabl­e times, the moon will “cross the Earth’s orbit right in front of the sun, casting its shadow on the earth,” said Darcy Howard, eclipse resource developer with the Central Arkansas Astronomic­al Society (CAAS.)

On April 8, 2024, when the path of a total eclipse will touch 53 of Arkansas’ 75 counties, many in-state organizati­ons are preparing to use the opportunit­y for tourism, marketing and education, according to a news release from the University of Arkansas System Division of Agricultur­e.

“Eclipses occur at these orbital locations called nodes, which are crossing points in the Earth’s orbit around the sun,” Howard said.

Carl Freyaldenh­oven, CAAS eclipse resource coordinato­r, said that after the 2024 eclipse, the next total eclipse crossing Arkansas will take place on Aug. 12, 2045.

For more resources and informatio­n about the 2024 Great North American total solar eclipse and its path across Arkansas, visit ar-eclipse.info. As April 8, 2024, draws closer, check the Arkansas 4-H Science page for educationa­l resources and the C.A. Vines Arkansas 4-H Center website for booking informatio­n.

To learn about extension programs in Arkansas, contact a local Cooperativ­e Extension Service agent or visit www.uaex.uada.edu. Follow the agency on Twitter and Instagram at @AR_Extension.

The University of Arkansas System Division of Agricultur­e offers all its Extension and Research programs to all eligible persons without discrimina­tion.

 ?? (Special to The Commercial/NASA/Aubrey Gemignani) ?? A total solar eclipse is seen Aug. 21, 2017, above Madras, Ore. An eclipse swept across a narrow portion of the contiguous United States from Lincoln Beach, Ore., to Charleston, S.C. A partial solar eclipse was visible across the entire North American continent along with parts of South America, Africa and Europe.
(Special to The Commercial/NASA/Aubrey Gemignani) A total solar eclipse is seen Aug. 21, 2017, above Madras, Ore. An eclipse swept across a narrow portion of the contiguous United States from Lincoln Beach, Ore., to Charleston, S.C. A partial solar eclipse was visible across the entire North American continent along with parts of South America, Africa and Europe.

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