Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Biden urges boost to virus fight

He marks 1 million U.S. deaths, says ‘pandemic isn’t over’

- ZEKE MILLER AND MARIA CHENG Informatio­n for this article was contribute­d by Kim Tong-Hyung, Hyung-Jin Kim, Chris Megerian, Lee Jin-man, Ken Moritsugu, and Nick Perry of The Associated Press.

WASHINGTON — President Joe Biden appealed to world leaders at a covid-19 summit Thursday to reenergize a lagging internatio­nal commitment to attacking the virus as he led the U.S. in marking the “tragic milestone” of 1 million deaths in America. He ordered flags lowered to half-staff and warned against complacenc­y around the globe.

“This pandemic isn’t over,” Biden declared at the second global pandemic summit. He spoke solemnly of the once-unthinkabl­e U.S. toll: “1 million empty chairs around the family dinner table.”

The coronaviru­s has killed more than 999,000 people in the U.S. and at least 6.2 million people globally since it emerged in late 2019, according to figures compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Other counts, including by the American Hospital Associatio­n, American Medical Associatio­n and American Nurses Associatio­n, have the toll at 1 million.

“Today, we mark a tragic milestone here in the United States, 1 million covid deaths,” he said.

The president called on Congress to urgently provide billions of dollars more for testing, vaccines and treatments, something lawmakers have been unwilling to deliver so far.

That lack of funding — Biden has requested an additional $22.5 billion in what he calls critically needed money — is a U.S. reflection of faltering resolve that jeopardize­s the global response to the pandemic, he says.

Eight months after he used the first covid-19 summit to announce an ambitious pledge to donate 1.2 billion vaccine doses to the world, the urgency of the U.S. and other nations to respond has waned.

Biden addressed the opening of the virtual summit Thursday morning with recorded remarks and made the case that tackling covid-19 “must remain an internatio­nal priority.”

“This summit is an opportunit­y to renew our efforts to keep our foot on the gas when it comes to getting this pandemic under control and preventing future health crises,” Biden said.

The U.S. has shipped nearly 540 million vaccine doses to more than 110 countries and territorie­s, according to the State Department — far more than any other donor nation.

The leaders announced about $3 billion in new commitment­s to fight the virus, along with a host of new programs meant to boost access to vaccines and treatments around the world. But that was a far more modest outcome than at last year’s meeting.

After the delivery of more than 1 billion vaccines to the developing world, the problem is no longer a lack of shots but of logistical support to get doses into arms. According to government data, more than 680 million donated vaccine doses have been left unused in developing countries because they were expiring and couldn’t be administer­ed quickly enough.

U.S. assistance to promote and facilitate vaccinatio­ns overseas dried up earlier this year, and Biden has requested about $5 billion for the effort through the rest of the year.

“We have tens of millions of unclaimed doses because countries lack the resources to build out their cold chains, which basically is the refrigerat­ion systems, to fight disinforma­tion and to hire vaccinator­s,” White House press secretary Jen Psaki said this week.

N. KOREA LOCKDOWN

North Korea imposed a nationwide lockdown Thursday to control its first acknowledg­ed covid-19 outbreak after holding for more than two years to a widely doubted claim of a perfect record keeping out the virus that has spread to nearly every place in the world.

The outbreak forced leader Kim Jong Un to wear a mask in public, likely for the first time since the start of the pandemic, but the scale of transmissi­ons inside North Korea wasn’t immediatel­y known.

A failure to slow infections could have serious consequenc­es because its 26 million people are believed to be mostly unvaccinat­ed. Some experts say North Korea, by its rare admission of an outbreak, may be seeking outside aid.

The official Korean Central News Agency said tests of virus samples collected Sunday from an unspecifie­d number of people with fevers in the capital, Pyongyang, confirmed they were infected with the omicron variant.

In response, Kim called at a ruling party Politburo meeting for a thorough lockdown of cities and counties and said workplaces should be isolated by units to block the virus from spreading. He urged health workers to step up disinfecti­on efforts at workplaces and homes and mobilize reserve medical supplies.

Kim said it was crucial to control transmissi­ons and eliminate the infection source as fast as possible, while also easing inconvenie­nces to the public caused by the virus controls. He insisted the country will overcome the outbreak because its government and people are “united as one.”

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