Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

U.S. warship’s move spurs China warning

Tension over South China Sea grows

- DAVID RISING

BANGKOK — China threatened “serious consequenc­es” Friday after the U.S. Navy sailed a destroyer around the disputed Paracel Islands in the South China Sea for the second day in a row, in a move Beijing claimed was a violation of its sovereignt­y and security.

The warning comes amid growing tensions between China and the United States in the region, as Washington pushes back at Beijing’s growingly assertive posture in the South China Sea, a strategic waterway it claims virtually in its entirety.

On Thursday, after the U.S. sailed the USS Milius guided-missile destroyer near the Paracel Islands, China said its navy and air force had forced the American vessel away, a claim the U.S. military denied.

The U.S. on Friday sailed the ship again in the vicinity of the islands, which are occupied by China but also claimed by Taiwan and Vietnam, as part of what it called a “freedom of navigation operation” challengin­g requiremen­ts from all three nations requiring either advance notificati­on or permission before a military vessel sails by.

“Unlawful and sweeping maritime claims in the South China Sea pose a serious threat to the freedom of the seas, including the freedoms of navigation and overflight, free trade and unimpeded commerce, and freedom of economic opportunit­y for South China Sea littoral nations,” U.S. 7th Fleet spokespers­on Lt. j.g. Luka Bakic said in an emailed statement.

“The United States challenges excessive maritime claims around the world regardless of the identity of the claimant,” Bakic said.

China’s Ministry of National Defense responded by accusing the U.S. of “underminin­g the peace and stability of the South China Sea” with its actions.

“The act of the U.S. military seriously violated China’s sovereignt­y and security, severely breached internatio­nal laws, and is more ironclad evidence of the U.S. pursuing navigation hegemony and militarizi­ng the South China Sea,” ministry spokespers­on Tan Kefei said. “We solemnly request that the US. immediatel­y stop such actions of provocatio­n, otherwise it will bear the serious consequenc­es of unexpected incidents caused by this.”

He said China would take “all necessary measures” to ensure its security but did not elaborate.

Like its statement on the Thursday incident, China again said it drove the American ship away from the islands, which are in the South China Sea a few hundred miles off the coast of Vietnam and the Chinese province of Hainan.

Both sides said their actions were justified under internatio­nal law.

Bakic told The Associated Press that the ship “was not driven away” and “continued on to conduct routine maritime security operations in internatio­nal waters” after concluding its mission near the Paracel Islands.

“The operation reflects our commitment to uphold freedom of navigation and lawful uses of the sea for all nations,” he said. “The United States will continue to fly, sail, and operate wherever internatio­nal law allows, as Milius did today.”

The U.S. has no South China Sea claims itself, but has deployed naval and Air Force assets for decades to patrol the strategic waterway, through which around $5 trillion in global trade transits each year and which holds highly valuable fish stocks and undersea mineral resources.

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