Austin American-Statesman

Putin outlaws news of Russian military deaths

Move seen as effort to hide country’s role in Ukraine.

- By Carol J. Williams

Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree Thursday outlawing disclosure of militar y deaths in peacetime, a move apparently aimed at hiding evidence of Russian military involvemen­t in the war in eastern Ukraine.

The decree published on the government informatio­n portal amends a 1995 list of state secrets to add military deaths “in peacetime during special operations” to the already classified “informatio­n disclosing losses in manpower in wartime,” the Tass news agency reported.

Putin has denied funneling Russian troops or arms to pro-Russia separatist­s waging war against Ukrainian government forces for control of the country’s eastern industrial region al ong the Don River basin, known as the Donbas. But captured active-duty Russian troops, including two special forces officers taken prisoner this month, have conceded to Ukrainian authoritie­s that they were dispatched by the Russian military to back the separatist­s.

Media attempts to report on funerals of Russian soldiers whose bodies were returned from the Donbas battlefiel ds have also been disrupted, with reporters and activists beaten when they were discovered at the gravesides.

Amnesty Internatio­nal denounced the new decree as an infringeme­nt on press freedom and an apparent attempt to hide illegal involvemen­t in a sovereign neighbor’s affairs.

“Not only is this dec ree a blatant attack on freedom of expression, it also has sinister undertones that will intensify speculatio­n President Putin has something to hide — specifical­ly losses incurred by Russia’s military in Ukraine,” John Dalhuisen, Amnesty’s Europe and Central Asia director, said in a statement posted on the rights group’s website.

Dalhuisen sai d the move also increases fear for the safety of Russian journalist­s and activists “who have already faced harassment for trying to independen­tly cover the conflict in Ukraine.”

His statement cited an Aug. 29 incident in the northwest Pskov region when local lawmaker Lev Shlosberg was hospitaliz­ed with head injuries af ter being beaten, repor t edly for disclosing the first secret funerals of Russian war dead from Ukraine on his Pskovskaya Guberniya online news site.

U.N. rights agencies estimate that at least 6,300 people — many of them civilians — have been killed in eastern Ukraine since the separatist­s seized the governing headquarte­rs of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in April 2014. The Ukrainian government says the death toll is more than 8,600.

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