Austin American-Statesman

Pressure, rifts grow amid GOP’s health law revamp

- By Alan Fram and Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

President Donald Trump declared Monday that “Nobody knew that health care could be so complicate­d.” Yet the opposite has long been painfully obvious for top congressio­nal Republican­s, who face mounting pressure to scrap the law even as problems grow longer and knottier.

With the GOP-controlled Congress starting its third month of work on one of its marquee priorities, unresolved difficulti­es include how their substitute would handle Medicaid, whether millions of voters might lose coverage, if their proposed tax credits would be adequate and how to pay for the costly exercise.

The nonpartisa­n Congres- sional Budget Office made their job even dicier recently, giving House Republican­s an informal analysis that their emerging plan would be more expensive than they hoped and cover fewer people than former President Barack Obama’s statute. The

analysis was described by lobbyists speaking on con- dition of anonymity to discuss private conversati­ons with congressio­nal aides.

For many in the party, those problems, while major, are outweighed by pledges they’ve made for years to repeal Obama’s 2010 law and substitute a GOP alterna- tive. Conservati­ves favoring full repeal are pitted against more cautious moderates,

and governors looking to curb Medicaid’s costs also worry about constituen­ts losing coverage. But Repub- licans see inaction as the worst alternativ­e and lead- ers may plunge ahead as soon as next week with ini- tial House committee votes on legislatio­n.

“I believe they have left themselves no choice. Polit- ically they must do some- thing,” Douglas Holtz-Eakin, a Republican economist and health analyst, said Monday.

Trump spoke about health care’s complexiti­es on a day he held White House talks with dozens of governors worried Republican­s could shift a huge financial burden to the states by curbing Medicaid, the federal-state program that helps low-income people and those in nursing homes pay bills. Republi- can governors said later that Trump would describe some specifics of his own plan in an address Tuesday to a joint session of Congress.

Trump also met with insur- ance company executives concerned that uncertaint­y about possible GOP changes could roil the marketplac­e. Insurers said they remain committed to working with the administra­tion and the GOP-led Congress.

Trump said the cur- rent health insurance mar- ket is “going to absolutely implode”— a contention he and other Republican­s have made repeatedly. With premiums, deductible­s and other out-of-pockets costs increasing in many indi- vidual markets, Democrats concede that changes are needed. But they contest that dire descriptio­n and have no interest in helping Republican­s kill Obama’s statute.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said Republican­s have yet to win any Democratic support for their effort and said “the odds are very high” Obama’s law won’t be repealed.

Congress returned Monday from a recess that spotlighte­d hurdles the GOP faces.

Many Republican­s endured rough receptions at town hall meetings from activist backers of Obama’s overhaul.

Governors meeting in Washington received a consultant­s’ report warning that planned Republican cuts in Medicaid and federal subsidies for consumers buying private insurance would risk coverage for many people

and serious funding gaps for states.

The plan House Republican­s are considerin­g includes helping people pay doctors’ bills with tax credits based on age, not income, and expanding tax-advantaged health savings accounts.

They would also end Obama’s expansion of Medicaid to more low-earners and the open-ended federal payments states currently receive to help pay for the program.

 ?? STEPHEN CROWLEY / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? President Donald Trump meets with chief executives from several health insurance companies Monday in the Roosevelt Room of the White House.
STEPHEN CROWLEY / THE NEW YORK TIMES President Donald Trump meets with chief executives from several health insurance companies Monday in the Roosevelt Room of the White House.

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