Austin American-Statesman

How to ease financial burden of moving?

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I’m moving out of state. How can I move cheaply while making sure my stuff arrives intact?

Paying for a move can be harder than packing and hauling your stuff. Hiring profession­als is a good idea if you have a lot of furniture or fragile items. But a one-bedroom profession­al move from Chicago to Boston with no packing services could cost $2,177 to $2,923, according to Moving.com. If you don’t have that much saved, you might be tempted to put the bill on a credit card, but interest charges would make it even more burdensome.

There are ways to cut that cost or avoid it. Pack a rental van if you’re comfortabl­e driving it or have a friend who is, and if you’ll have help carrying the big stuff. Or limit yourself to what fits in your car and accumulate furniture once you arrive.

Here’s how to move without going broke.

Time it right

If you use a profession­al moving service, avoid the popular summer months and the last weekend of each month, when prices often are higher. Compare at least three estimates from local, reputable movers, says Scott Michael, president and CEO of the American Moving and Storage Associatio­n.

If moving across state lines, for example, look up companies using the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administra­tion’s Protect Your Move search tool. You can view whether the company is registered with the Department of Transporta­tion and insured, and you can see if it has a history of consumer complaints.

Be wary of lowball offers, Michael says, which could lure you into a bait and switch with an unscrupulo­us company and end up costing you more.

Ask companies whether you’ll pay less if you shift your dates.

The cost of long-distance moves usually depends on the weight of the shipment and the number of miles to the destinatio­n, Michael says. Even if you move a short distance or without profession­al help, downsizing makes the move less pricey.

Pack, ship cheaply

Packing your own items will save you money whether or not you hire movers. You don’t need to buy boxes. Rosenberg suggests reusing boxes from liquor stores: They’re sturdy and small, which means you can’t make them too heavy to carry.

For items that can’t fit in your car, consider Amtrak or Greyhound. They offer shipping services that can be cheaper than package delivery companies or the Postal Service. Rosenberg once shipped a bike by train using Amtrak Express Shipping. (You drop off your boxes at an Amtrak station, then pick them up at your destinatio­n.) Compare quotes using your individual shipping load and timeline.

Tax deduction

Moving for a new full-time job may mean gaining access to a generous, slightly underthe-radar perk: a tax deduction for moving expenses. You can lower your taxable income by the amount it costs to move your stuff, your car and yourself to your new home.

But you must meet specific requiremen­ts to get the deduction. Your new job must be at least 50 miles farther from your previous home than your old job was. The expenses must take place within a year of starting work in your new location. And you can’t take the deduction if your employer reimburses you for moving expenses. When you meet those criteria, the stress of uprooting your world might be happily overshadow­ed by the money you save.

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Brianna McGurran Ask Brianna

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