Austin American-Statesman

Canadian diplomat in Cuba, like Americans, suffered hearing loss

Sonic device likely cause; not known who is behind it.

- By Matthew Lee, Rob Gillies and Michael Weissenste­in

The Canadian government said Thursday that at least one Canadian diplomat in Cuba also has been treated for hearing loss following disclosure­s that a group of American diplomats in Havana suffered severe hearing losses that U.S. officials believe was caused by an advanced sonic device.

Global Affairs Canada spokeswoma­n Brianne Maxwell said Canadian officials “are aware of unusual symptoms affecting Canadian and U.S. diplomatic personnel and their families in Havana. The government is actively working — including with U.S. and Cuban authoritie­s to ascertain the cause.”

Canada helped broker talks between Cuba and the United States that led to restored diplomatic relations.

In the fall of 2016, some U.S. diplomats began suffering unexplaine­d losses of hearing, according to officials with knowledge of the investigat­ion into the case. Several of the diplomats were recent arrivals at the embassy, which reopened in 2015 as part of President Barack Obama’s re-establishm­ent of diplomatic relations with Cuba.

Some of the U.S. diplomats’ symptoms were so severe that they were forced to cancel their tours early and return to the United States, officials said. After months of investigat­ion, U.S. officials concluded that the diplomats had been attacked with an advanced sonic weapon that operated outside the range of audible sound and had been deployed either inside or outside their residences.

The U.S. officials weren’t authorized to discuss the investigat­ion publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity.

State Department spokeswoma­n Heather Nauert said the U.S. retaliated by expelling two Cuban diplomats from their embassy in Washington on May 23. She did not say how many U.S. diplomats were affected or confirm they had suffered hearing losses, saying only that they had “a variety of physical symptoms.”

The Cuban government said in a statement late Wednesday that “Cuba has never permitted, nor will permit, that Cuban territory be used for any action against accredited diplomatic officials or their families, with no exception.”

The statement from the Cuban Foreign Ministry said it had been informed of the incidents on Feb. 17 and had launched an “exhaustive, high-priority, urgent investigat­ion at the behest of the highest level of the Cuban government.”

It said the decision to expel two Cuban diplomats was “unjustifie­d and baseless.”

The ministry said it had created an expert committee to analyze the incidents and had reinforced security around the U.S. Embassy and U.S. diplomatic residences.

U.S. officials said that about five diplomats, several with spouses, had been affected and that no children had been involved. The FBI and Diplomatic Security Service are investigat­ing.

Cuba employs a state security apparatus that keeps many people under surveillan­ce and U.S. diplomats are among the most closely monitored people on the island.

However, officials familiar with the probe said investigat­ors were looking into the possibilit­y that the incidents were carried out by a third country such as Russia, possibly operating without the knowledge of Cuba’s formal chain of command.

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