Austin American-Statesman

Your neighborho­od grocery store is facing wealth of new competitio­n

- DAVID BUTLER, AUSTIN

Clearly, grocery stores play an important role in our daily lives, but grocers are facing unseen outside challenges today that will change the way we view our neighborho­od grocery store. From a top-down perspectiv­e, the online world has started to merge with the offline world. The climax of this was the recent acquisitio­n of Whole Foods by Amazon, which will allow Amazon to tap into the only large retail business it has not yet penetrated. So what does the future hold for your local neighborho­od grocery store? In short, “winter is coming,” and grocers will face both top-down and bottom-up challenges from unfamiliar sources.

On average, every U.S. household makes about two trips to the grocery store per week, and grocery shopping accounts for 10 to 15 percent of retail sales. From an urban planning and developmen­t perspectiv­e, grocery stores serve as the anchor point for communitie­s, and a successful grocery store will help a community thrive. On the other hand, many rundown neighborho­ods start to suffer when a grocery store leaves. The term “food desert” was coined to describe communitie­s with limited access to grocery stores. Research also shows that having a grocery store within a community will increase residents’ access to healthy food and reduce their risk of obesity and other chronic diseases.

In 2007, Amazon started its own grocery business based in Seattle called Amazon Fresh, but it only accounted for less than 0.5 percent of the overall U.S. grocery market in 2017. The Whole Foods acquisitio­n will make it a real player in the grocery business by giving it access to Whole Foods’ 440 well-positioned stores and significan­tly improve Amazon’s delivery network, which could be used for both groceries and other items. It will also help Amazon enter the private grocery label business, which, together with its Prime service, will enable Amazon to eventually replace many physical stores.

This illustrate­s the new competitio­n grocery stores are facing — direct challenges from many ingredient-and-recipe meal kit providers such as Blue Apron, Hello Fresh, Peach Dish and now Amazon. The recent Blue Apron IPO signaled the starting point for this meal kit era. These fresh meal shipping plans have captured the millennial generation, new and future parents. It’s hard to imagine that millennial­s with good meal kit experience­s will stop using them once they start their own families. So, grocers are facing both top-down and bottom-up competitio­n, which might significan­tly reduce their customer base.

And what about those who physically grocery shop? What kind of stores will they go to? Both Amazon and Alibaba are testing their cashier-less grocery stores in Seattle and Hangzhou, China, respective­ly. Customers just need to use either the Amazon Go or Alibaba Ali Pay app to shop. They can just walk in, take products they want, and go. There are no lines and no checkouts.

The combinatio­n of restaurant quality meal kits, lightning fast delivery and cashier-less stores is similar to what happened in the early 2000s with Netflix and Redbox vs. Blockbuste­r. There is a possibilit­y that many physical grocery stores will disappear during the next decade.

So what should grocers do to survive and thrive? The short answer is to be unique and foster a sense of community. Copying Blue Apron and Amazon won’t cut it.

A good grocery store should be able to provide unique, inexpensiv­e, high-quality food choices. And they must adapt to their environmen­ts. Just as many malls across the country closed amid the boom of online shopping, large grocery stores such as H-E-B with huge parking lots may not survive online grocery delivery. Instead, smaller neighborho­od stores, such as the German grocer Aldi’s or Trader Joe’s, might be in a better position to face the challenge.

But most importantl­y, a good grocery store fosters a sense of community among its customers. This sense of belonging creates loyalty and helps grocers stay in the game. In the end, uniqueness, technology adoption, downsizing and fostering a sense of community are the best strategies grocers can use to face the challenges ahead and thrive in the next decade.

I am pleased that U.S. Rep. Peter King, R-New York, will vote to approve disaster aid to Texas even though U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, voted

Re: Aug. 25 letter to the editor, “Removing statues similar to our enemies’ actions.”

The letter writer compares the removal of Confederat­e monuments demanded by a “minority” of our citizens to Islamic extremists’ destructio­n of ancient sculptures and archaeolog­ical sites. The western equivalent of burqas and Sharia law must surely follow.

Let’s see, on one side we have the removal of memorials commemorat­ing people who supported and fought for an institutio­n abhorrent to the vast majority of Americans; memorials to an institutio­n long ago abolished by our European forebears, sons and daughters of the enlightenm­ent; memorials first erected a mere century and a half ago ... an eye-blink in the history of the earth.

And on the other side, we have the wanton destructio­n of the remnants of the world’s great civilizati­ons, the evidence of our shared humanity, dating back thousands upon thousands of years ago, a priceless treasure that will never be seen again.

There is no equivalenc­y between the two. Moral or otherwise.

 ?? NICK WAGNER / AMERICAN-STATESMAN ?? Austin resident Craig Nazor looks over a fact sheet at a meeting on CodeNext at Austin City Hall in May. A reader urges Austin’s mayor and City Council to make sure that the initiative does not make the city more vulnerable to flooding.
NICK WAGNER / AMERICAN-STATESMAN Austin resident Craig Nazor looks over a fact sheet at a meeting on CodeNext at Austin City Hall in May. A reader urges Austin’s mayor and City Council to make sure that the initiative does not make the city more vulnerable to flooding.
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