Austin American-Statesman

Transparen­cy and openness in government leads to real news

- TIM TERRY, SPICEWOOD

Whether depending on our government for storm recovery, good schools, police protection or other important services, openness and access to informatio­n are essential to ensuring the job gets done.

A free flow of informatio­n helps citizens keep watch on their government. It also allows journalist­s to report on matters of widespread interest by scrutinizi­ng public records, meetings and — just as importantl­y — asking necessary, tough questions of government officials.

In short, transparen­cy leads to real news. It leads to the truth.

Legitimate news organizati­ons uncover what has actually happened — and they even look at what could plausibly happen in the future.

One example is the Texas Tribune and ProPublica report last year based on maps and extensive interviews examining how Houston’s rapid developmen­t made it vulnerable to heavy flooding in torrential rainstorms. During the recent rain dump of Tropical Storm Harvey, the journalist­s checked in again on residents they’d met who were indeed suffering through this horrific round of flooding. They did real reporting.

The term “fake news” that’s frequently used these days is on point when it’s meant to denounce made-up Internet articles designed to incite fear or hate or to simply gain clicks. It’s not a label a public official should throw around to criticize profession­al journalist­s for delivering a message the official doesn’t like.

Sometimes false or misleading informatio­n comes from government officials themselves — and journalist­s set the record straight.

The Austin American-Statesman used public records and other reporting to examine the deaths of nearly 300 people who died in police custody in Texas. In certain cases, including the death of 18-year-old Graham Dyer who died while in Mesquite Police Department custody after being shocked with a Taser multiple times and suffering other injuries, the details revealed in government records differed from the official police version.

The Waco Tribune-Herald recently cited state education rankings and emails in reporting on the Marlin Independen­t School District’s continued low rating by the Texas Education Agency. The district’s superinten­dent accused the Tribune-Herald of fabricatin­g the news. The newspaper responded by, again, citing the public records as evidence.

In-depth reporting can happen in Texas in large part because of longstandi­ng laws protecting the people’s right to know. The Texas Public Informatio­n Act and Texas Open Meetings Act originated more than 40 years ago because the Legislatur­e realized the public must be able to find out what their government is doing.

Unfortunat­ely, some loopholes developed in the Public Informatio­n Act through the years; now Texas court decisions have further watered down the law by placing more government records off limits.

The Freedom of Informatio­n Foundation of Texas will explore the latest legislativ­e and judicial activity on open government and the role of legitimate news gathering at its annual state conference “Transparen­cy = Real News” on Sept. 14 in Austin. Several lawmakers will join other public officials, attorneys, journalist­s and business people at the conference to offer their viewpoints.

Meanwhile, an effort is under way to have lawmakers study the Public Informatio­n Act before the 2019 legislativ­e session and make recommenda­tions on how to improve the statute that was once so strong and made Texas a leader in informatio­n access.

Individual Texans will play a pivotal role in that process in the coming months. Those who care about open government and understand that it’s crucial for our democracy must speak out and let their elected leaders know they support the public’s right to know.

Transparen­cy was the Texas way for decades. It’s time to come together and embark, once again, on the road to openness and truth.

I grew up in the ’30s and ’40s hearing ethnic slurs that are as embedded now as they were then.

The demonized Nazi regime

Watching the coverage of Hurricane Harvey, I see an army of brave men and women working together saving lives and providing provisions to help survive this unbelievab­le storm. It’s obvious as we witness their fearless efforts to rescue lives that no hatred exists in a life boat. No one’s taking a knee. No one’s protesting their cause.

Our TV screens continuall­y reveal the heroic toil of citizens doing what is right. It’s a familiar scene that reminds us of what it’s like to live united in the greatest country in the world.

 ?? JAY JANNER / AMERICAN-STATESMAN ?? Travis County Sheriff Sally Hernandez speaks at a news conference in July at the sheriff’s office. At right is Maj. Wes Priddy. Hernandez has defended “sanctuary cities.”
JAY JANNER / AMERICAN-STATESMAN Travis County Sheriff Sally Hernandez speaks at a news conference in July at the sheriff’s office. At right is Maj. Wes Priddy. Hernandez has defended “sanctuary cities.”

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