Austin American-Statesman

Poll finds most Texans support extending DACA

More than half oppose immediate deportatio­n of those here illegally.

- By Jonathan Tilove jtilove@statesman.com

Nearly 60 percent of Texans want to extend the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, which protects from deportatio­n some 124,000 Texans who arrived as children and remained in the country illegally, according to results of the University of Texas/Texas Tribune poll released Monday.

Answering a separate question, slightly more than half oppose the immediate deportatio­n of unauthoriz­ed immigrants living in Texas, according to the internet survey of 1,200 registered voters conducted Oct. 6-15. It has an overall margin of error of 2.83 percentage points.

President Barack Obama created DACA in 2012 by executive action. President Donald Trump rescinded the Obama orders in September and gave Congress six months to come up with a permanent plan on what to do about DACA recipients.

Jim Henson, director of the Texas Politics Project at the University of Texas, which conducts the poll, said the difference in answers to the deportatio­n and DACA questions indicates that Texas voters, Republican­s included, have some give on immigratio­n questions.

When asked, “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Undocument­ed immigrants currently living in the United States should be deported immediatel­y?” 25 percent strongly agreed, 19 somewhat agreed, 21 percent somewhat disagreed, 30 percent strongly disagreed, and 5 percent expressed no opinion.

But here is how the DACA question was framed: “As you may know, a program begun in 2012 prevents the deportatio­n of young people who were brought to the United States illegally as children,

completed high school or military service, and have not been convicted of a serious crime.”

Fifty-nine percent of respondent­s said they support continuing that program, 30 percent said it should be ended, and 11 percent said they didn’t know.

Senate race

As the fate of DACA unfolds, it is expected to be a defining issue in the 2018 U.S. Senate race between Republican Sen. Ted Cruz and his likely Democratic rival, U.S. Rep. Beto O’Rourke of El Paso.

Cruz is a fierce critic of DACA, who had pledged as a candidate for the Republican presidenti­al nomination in 2016 to rescind on his first day in office what he considered an unconstitu­tional action by the president. He is fond of saying his immigratio­n policy can be articulate­d in four words: “Legal, good. Illegal, bad.”

O’Rourke is a staunch supporter of extending DACA to protect people who, he said, know no other home but the United States and are, in his view, as American as his own three children.

While 86 percent of Democrats and 39 percent of Republican­s in the Texas poll want to continue DACA, opposition among Republican­s is driven by those who identify with the tea party. Sixty-nine percent of tea party Republican­s oppose DACA, compared with 41 percent of other Republican­s.

Sixty-four percent of Hispanic respondent­s want to keep DACA, while more than 1 in 5 said they would support doing away with it.

On the immediate deportatio­n of immigrants lacking legal status, 50 percent of white voters, 37 percent of black voters and 36 percent of Hispanic voters would back that policy.

Most respondent­s — including 67 percent of Anglo voters, 45 percent of black voters and 44 percent of Hispanic voters — believe local law enforcemen­t should cooperate with federal immigratio­n authoritie­s. But Texans were closely divided on whether local law enforcemen­t officers should always be allowed to question a person’s immigratio­n status or only if that is the local police agency’s policy. Forty-four percent said always, and 45 percent said that should be a matter of local discretion.

Other issues

The survey found that while most Texans do not want to simply remove Confederat­e memorials, a slight majority believe they should be moved to museums or have some additional historical context added where they stand.

Eight percent of respondent­s would simply remove the memorials, 30 percent would move them to museums, 22 percent would leave them where they are while adding historical context, and 34 percent would leave them as is.

Nine percent of Republican­s support removing or relocating the Confederat­e memorials, compared with 75 percent of Democrats.

The survey also noted that “some Texas leaders prioritize­d restrictin­g access to public restrooms for transgende­r people in the recently concluded legislativ­e session” and asked, “How important do you think it is that the Texas Legislatur­e address this issue?”

Twenty-four percent said it was very important, 19 percent said somewhat important, 15 percent said not very important, 36 percent said not at all important, and 6 percent didn’t know.

That legislativ­e effort, championed especially by Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, and backed by Gov. Greg Abbott, was stopped cold in both the regular and special legislativ­e sessions by House Speaker Joe Straus, R-San Antonio, and his lieutenant­s.

On guns, a majority of Republican­s believe that more guns would make the country safer, while an even larger majority of Democrats believe the opposite.

Altogether, 52 percent of the registered Texas voters surveyed said they thought gun control laws should be made more strict, 13 percent said they should be less strict, and 31 percent wanted them left as they are now.

On Obamacare, half of Texans want to repeal it and 38 percent want to keep it. Of those who want to repeal it, 57 percent want to replace it with an alternativ­e, while 38 percent don’t want to replace it.

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