Austin American-Statesman

Trump health nominee grilled by both parties

- By Ricardo Alonzo-Zaldivar and Laurie Kellman

Calling it the opportunit­y of his lifetime, President Donald Trump’s pick for health secretary pledged Wednesday to help lower drug prices and said he’d carry out the Obamaera health law his boss has been unable to erase.

Alex Azar’s assurances to the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions committee were met with doubt by lawmakers of both parties, especially Democrats concerned about his ties to the pharmaceut­ical industry.

Nonetheles­s the 50-yearold former drug company and government executive deflected Democratic attempts to paint him as a political partisan beholden to a powerful industry. Some Democrats, including Sens. Maggie Hassan of New Hampshire and Sheldon Whitehouse of Rhode Island, focused their questions on practical policy issues not tinged by ideologica­l conflict.

“I don’t have pharma’s policy agenda,” Azar said at one point. “This is the most important job I will have in a lifetime, and my commitment is to the American people.”

Committee Chairman Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., told Azar at the conclusion of the hearing that he believes the Senate will vote to confirm him.

Known as a brainy policy expert with a conservati­ve political pedigree, Azar said his main priorities would be lowering drug prices, making health insurance more affordable, continuing Medicare’s efforts to pay for value not just volume, and confrontin­g the opioid epidemic.

On prescripti­on drug costs, he said his combinatio­n of industry and government experience makes him uniquely suited to find solutions. Azar spent a decade as a top executive of pharmaceut­ical giant Eli Lilly and served in senior positions during a previous stint at the Department of Health and Human Services, which he’d now lead.

That was insufficie­nt for Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky.

“You’ve got some convincing to make me believe you’re going to represent the American people, not big pharma,” Paul said.

Paul demanded a written explanatio­n from Azar on why it wouldn’t be safe for U.S. patients to import lower-cost prescripti­on drugs from other advanced countries.

Pressed on drug pricing, Azar said all players in the system — drug manufactur­ers, insurers, pharmacy benefit managers, and government — share the blame.

One of his top priorities would be to increase generic and brand drug competitio­n, he said, and he vowed to crack down on drug company “gaming” to extend patents that ward off generic competitio­n.

“Finger-pointing is not a constructi­ve exercise — everybody in the system owns a piece of this,” he said.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., delivered a blunt appraisal: “Your résumé reads like a how-to manual for profiting from government service,” she told Azar, noting the millions he earned at Lilly.

Warren and other Democrats also said they worried Azar will continue the administra­tion’s efforts to “sabotage” the Obama-era Affordable Care Act.

Azar confirmed he’s no fan of the ACA, but refrained from calling it “Obamacare,” a term coined by Republican­s as a pejorative.

He said he disagrees with the law’s penalties on people who don’t get health insurance. He asserted that the government should act to help consumers who don’t qualify for subsidies but face high premiums. He said he backs bipartisan legislatio­n to stabilize insurance markets.

 ?? CAROLYN KASTER / ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Alex Azar, President Donald Trump’s nominee to become secretary of Health and Human Services, arrives to testify Wednesday at a Senate confirmati­on hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington.
CAROLYN KASTER / ASSOCIATED PRESS Alex Azar, President Donald Trump’s nominee to become secretary of Health and Human Services, arrives to testify Wednesday at a Senate confirmati­on hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington.

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