Austin American-Statesman

Trump decides not to reinstate Iran sanctions

But he sets 120-day deadline for allies to OK nuke deal redo.

- Mark Landler ©2018 The New York Times

President Donald Trump again stopped short of reimposing punitive sanctions on Iran that could break up its nuclear deal with world powers, the White House said Friday. But Trump gave European allies only 120 days to agree to an overhaul of the deal or administra­tion officials said he would pull the United States out of it.

He also approved sanctions against the head of Iran’s judiciary, Sadeq Larijani, a powerful figure whom the administra­tion holds culpable for the violent crackdown on recent protests.

Larijani is the most prominent of several Iranian officials and entities blackliste­d, a roster of 14 individual­s and entities that also includes the cyber unit of the Islamic Revolution­ary Guard Corps, which the United States said has repressed social media networks that protesters can use to share informatio­n.

Trump’s action, which was widely expected, is the third time he has given a reprieve to the agreement brokered by President Barack Obama, despite having labeled it “the worst deal ever” and threatenin­g repeatedly to rip it up.

His reluctance to preserve the agreement deepened in recent weeks after the protests, in which at least 21 people died and thousands were jailed. But the president’s senior aides again persuaded him not to dissolve it, while European leaders have said Iran was still abiding by its terms — and that breaching it would play into the hands of hard-liners in the country.

Trump, officials said, would not waive the sanctions again in May unless the Europeans agreed to a “follow-on” deal that eliminates the “sunset clauses” in the current agreement, under which Iran is allowed to resume activities like enriching uranium. It would also have to contain “triggers,” including inspection­s of Iranian facilities, which would lead to a reimpositi­on of sanctions if Iran failed to comply.

Iran did not immediatel­y react to the announceme­nt, though officials said they were prepared if Trump had decided to act.

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