Austin American-Statesman

Turkey drawing closer to offensive on Kurds in Syria

Russia, Iran consent sought to use Syrian airspace for strikes.

- By Selcan Hacaoglu

Turkey drew closer to its threatened offensive against Kurdish separatist fighters in northwest Syria, sending top security chiefs to Russia on Thursday to seek permis- sion to use Syrian airspace for strikes.

Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu dismissed Secretary of State Rex Tillerson’s attempts to allay Turkey’s fears about a border security force incorporat­ing thou- sands of Kurdish fighters that the American-led coalition against Islamic State has said will be formed. The concept of such a force has outraged Turkey, which says the Kurdish fighters have designs on Turkish territory.

Turkey’s top general, Hulusi Akar, and intelligen­ce agency chief Hakan Fidan flew to Moscow on Thursday to dis- cuss regional security issues and developmen­ts and Syria with Gen. Valery Gerasimov, head of Russia’s General Staff, the Turkish military said on its website. Turkey is holding talks with Russia and Iran — whose mil- itaries are supporting Syrian President Bashar Assad in that country’s civil war — about using Syrian airspace for the operation in the city of Afrin, Cavusoglu told CNNTurk television in an inter- view Thursday.

are under attack from Afrin every day, we have to make an interventi­on,” Cavu- soglu told CNN-Turk. “The U.S. must stop cooperatin­g with this terrorist organizati­on,” he said of the Kurdish fighters. “We have to establish coordinati­on for interventi­on from the air” so that military observers in the area are not harmed, he added, referring to those countries’ military advisers in Syria.

Syria’s Foreign Minister Fayssal Mekdad warned it would retaliate if Afrin is attacked, state-run Sana news agency reported.

The growing prospect of a Turkish military confrontat­ion with U.S.-backed troops has strained already troubled relations between the NATO allies.

The Kurds were Washington’s most trusted force in the U.S.-led campaign to drive Islamic State extremists from Syria, but the Turkish government says they work handin-hand with PKK militants who have been battling for autonomy in Turkey’s southeast since the 1980s.

The PKK is classified as a terrorist organizati­on by the U.S. and European Union as well as Turkey.

“The U.S. must stop cooperatin­g with this terrorist group,” Cavusoglu said.

Tillerson was reported Wednesday as denying that a border security force will be establishe­d, saying the issue has been “misportray­ed.” Earlier this week, the U.S.led coalition against Islamic State confirmed that such a unit was to be built.

Cavusoglu said Turkey wasn’t satisfied with the U.S. explanatio­ns, while adding that it has no interest in colliding with the U.S. over the operation. The offensive in Afrin, in Syria’s northwest, would not directly entangle U.S. troops, which are embedded with Kurdish fighters in the country’s northeast.

Turkish army units shelled Kurdish positions around Afrin on Thursday, according to CNN-Turk television.

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