Austin American-Statesman

How long can U.S. sustain empire of dependenci­es?

- Pat Buchanan He writes for Creators Syndicate.

Before President Trump trashes the Iran nuclear deal, he might consider: If he could negotiate an identical deal with Kim Jong Un, it would astonish the world and win him the Nobel Peace Prize.

For Iran has no nuclear bomb or ICBM and has never tested either. It has cameras inside and inspectors crawling all over its nuclear facilities.

And North Korea? It has atom bombs and has tested an H-bomb. It has intermedia­te-range ballistic missiles that can hit Guam and an ICBM that, fully operationa­l, could hit the West Coast. Hard to believe Kim Jong Un will surrender these weapons, his ticket of admission to the table of great powers.

Yet the White House position is that the Iran nuclear deal should be scrapped, and no deal with Kim Jong Un signed that does not result in the “denucleari­zation” of the peninsula.

If denucleari­zation means Kim gives up all his nukes and strategic missiles, ceases testing, and allows inspectors into all his nuclear facilities, we may be waiting a long time.

Trump decides on the Iran deal by May 12. And we will likely know what Kim is prepared to do, and not do, equally soon.

French President Emmanuel Macron was in D.C. to press Trump not to quit the Iran deal and to keep U.S. troops in Syria. On the White House front burner are these options:

■ Will North Korea agree to surrender its nuclear arsenal, or is it back to confrontat­ion and possible war?

■ Will we stick with the nuclear deal with Iran or walk away, issue new demands on Tehran and prepare for a military clash if rebuffed?

■ Do we pull U.S. troops out of Syria as Trump promised or keep U.S. troops there to resist the reconquest of his country by Bashar Assad and his Russian, Iranian, Hezbollah and Shiite allies?

How long can the U.S., with its shrinking share of global GDP, sustain its expanding commitment­s to confront and fight all over the world?

We are now fighting what is left of ISIS in Syria alongside our Kurd allies, who tug us toward conflict with Turkey. U.S. forces and advisers are in Niger, Djibouti, Somalia. We are aiding the Saudis in their air war and naval blockade of Yemen.

We are committed, by 60-year-old treaties, to defend Japan, the Philippine­s, Australia, New Zealand. Voices are being heard to have us renew the war guarantee to Taiwan that Jimmy Carter canceled in 1979. National security elites are pushing for new naval and military ties to Vietnam and India, to challenge Beijing in the South China Sea, Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea.

How long can we sustain a worldwide empire of dependenci­es? How many recent wars — Afghanista­n, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Yemen — were worth the blood shed and the treasure lost?

In a New York Times essay, “Adapting to American Decline,” Christophe­r Preble writes: “America’s share of global wealth is shrinking. By some estimates, the United States accounted for roughly 50 percent of global output at the end of World War II . ... It has fallen to 15.1 percent today.”

Preble continues: “Admitting that the United States is incapable of effectivel­y adjudicati­ng every territoria­l dispute or of thwarting every security threat in every part of the world is hardly tantamount to surrender. It is rather a wise admission of the limits of American power.”

We are hugely overextend­ed today. And conservati­ves have no higher duty than to seek to bring U.S. war guarantees into conformity with U.S. vital interests and U.S. power.

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