Austin American-Statesman

Officials abandon effort to prosecute families,

- By Scott Sonner and John L. Mone

The nation’s top border enforcemen­t official acknowledg­ed Monday that authoritie­s have abandoned, for now, their effort to prosecute immigrant families who cross the southern border after the president ordered an end to the separation of parents and children.

The comments by Customs and Border Protection Commission­er Kevin McAleenan came shortly after Attorney General Jeff Sessions defended the administra­tion’s tactics in a speech in Nevada and asserted that many children were brought to the border by violent gang members.

Together, their remarks added to the nationwide confusion as mothers and fathers struggled to reunite families that were split up by the government and, in many cases, sent to detention centers in different parts of the country.

McAleenan told reporters in Texas that he stopped sending prosecutor­s cases of parents charged with illegally entering the country in response to Trump’s executive order last week to cease separating families.

McAleenan and Sessions insisted that the administra­tion’s “zero-tolerance” policy remains in effect, but the cases cannot be prosecuted because parents cannot be separated from their children. The commission­er said he is working on a plan to resume prosecutio­ns.

Speaking at a schoolsafe­ty conference in Reno, Sessions cast the children as victims of a broken immigratio­n system” and urged Congress to act.

While hundreds of protesters rallied outside a hotel-casino, the attorney general said more than 80 percent of children crossing the border arrive alone, without parents or guardians, and are “often sent with a paid smuggler. We can only guess how many never make it to our border during that dangerous journey.”

He claimed the MS-13 gang “is recruiting children who were sent here as unaccompan­ied minors, and some are brought to help replenish the gang. And they are terrorizin­g immigrant schools and communitie­s from Los Angeles to Louisville to Long Island to Boston. They are able to do so because we do not have a secure southwest border.”

He said five children had been found at the border carrying a combined 35 pounds of fentanyl, the powerful synthetic opioid drug blamed for an epidemic of overdose deaths nationwide.

Drug cartels, Sessions said, “take advantage of our generosity and ... use children to smuggle their drugs into our country as well.”

Just outside the building where Sessions spoke, more than 200 protesters opposed to the administra­tion’s immigratio­n policies blocked a busy road. The coalition of civil rights, religious and union activists carried signs and drums and were joined by a mariachi band. Some sat in a busy roadway for while police diverted traffic around them.

No arrests were immediatel­y reported.

McAleenan’s remarks follow an announceme­nt last week by the federal public defender’s office in El Paso that federal prosecutor­s would no longer bring criminal charges against parents entering the U.S. if they have their child with them.

Amid the confusion, some Democratic members of Congress reiterated their frustratio­ns Monday that the Trump administra­tion had not released its plan for reunifying families.

Sen. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticu­t was among those who toured a shelter at the Tornillo border crossing in West Texas.

“I think there is very, very powerful consensus on both sides of the aisle that reunificat­ion should be done immediatel­y,” Blumenthal said. “These stories are gut-wrenching and heartbreak­ing of children 6 and 7 years old, separated from their parents, not know where they are and the parents not knowing where their children are.”

U.S. defense officials said the administra­tion had chosen two military bases in Texas to house detained migrants. The officials identified the bases as Fort Bliss and Goodfellow Air Force Base. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak on the record about a pending announceme­nt.

As many as 2,300 children were separated from their migrant parents from the time the administra­tion adopted the zero-tolerance policy until June 9, officials have said.

The temporary shelter at Tornillo was close to its 360-person capacity. Reporters were allowed Monday to briefly visit the shelter, where more than 320 children ages 13 to 17 are being held in air conditione­d tents. A facility administra­tor told reporters that the main complaint he hears from children on site is that the tents get too cold sometimes.

Reporters were not allowed to enter any tents holding children. Two girls who stopped briefly in front of reporters said that they were doing well.

The exact process to reunite families has been unclear because migrants are first stopped by Customs and Border Protection. Then children are transferre­d to the custody of the Department of Health and Human Services, while adults are detained through Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t, which is under the Department of Homeland Security. Children have been sent to far-flung shelters around the country, raising alarm that parents might never know where their children can be found.

 ?? NEW YORK TIMES ?? Karina B., with her 11-month-old son, has slept at the port of entry to the United States in Nogales, Mexico. For those seeking asylum,a small area is their bedroom, washroom, school, kitchen and playground.
NEW YORK TIMES Karina B., with her 11-month-old son, has slept at the port of entry to the United States in Nogales, Mexico. For those seeking asylum,a small area is their bedroom, washroom, school, kitchen and playground.

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