Austin American-Statesman

Here’s why merging Education, Labor department­s is shell game

- NANCY FOSTER, PFLUGERVIL­LE

Director of the Office of Management and Budget Mick Mulvaney described the plan to merge the Department­s of Education and Labor as a way to modernize federal bureaucrac­y: “We’re still dealing with a government that is from the early 20th century.”

At first glance, it may seem like a good idea to eliminate bureaucrat­ic bloat. After all, every administra­tion promotes efforts to eliminate red tape — issues that every American deals with when interactin­g with the federal government. However, in this instance, this proposal would be a bad idea.

The Trump administra­tion has operated from an ideologica­l orientatio­n, with little attention to policy details and implementa­tion. Although this proposal does have some forethough­t, there are critical functions that both department­s oversee that could be easily overlooked or eliminated in the reorganiza­tion.

Perhaps of biggest concern is that there is no historical relationsh­ip between these two department­s. The Department of Labor has historical ties to the Department of Commerce and has been a Cabinet department since 1913. The Department of Education is a relatively young federal agency, created in 1980. Soon after, the dissolutio­n of the Department of Education became a rallying call for Republican­s, with President Ronald Reagan unsuccessf­ully calling for the eliminatio­n of the department. This proposal has re-emerged among Republican candidates, perhaps most notably when it was one of the three Cabinet department­s candidate Rick Perry pledged to eliminate in 2011.

The Department of Labor has oversight over job-seekers, retirees, safety and unemployme­nt. The Department of Education has oversight over U.S. schools, educationa­l law and civil rights. Although these functions overlap — and there are logical coordinate­d efforts in some areas, such as workforce training — we should recognize this proposal for what it really is: an ideologica­l effort to diminish the role of federal oversight in education. This aspect, frankly, is the most worrisome and threatenin­g aspect of the proposed merger.

The data that the Department of Education collect helps the federal government and the public to understand how inequality operates in our country’s schools. Ironically, it was a Republican president, George W. Bush, who implemente­d the No Child Left Behind Act, which improved oversight regarding how racial groups, low-income students and students with disabiliti­es performed in schools. More recently, President Barack Obama’s Department of Education issued the “Dear Colleague” letter that reiterated that colleges have Title IX coordinato­rs, and establishe­d procedures to address and resolve cases of student sex discrimina­tion — but still advocating for due process and protection­s for the accuser and the accused. But under the Trump administra­tion, Betsy DeVos and her staff have diminished the civil rights oversight function by scaling back enforcemen­t of cases and guidance intended to protect survivors of sexual assault, transgende­r students and black students.

Some might argue that education has largely been the domain of the states. But we should remember the role the federal government played in integratin­g schools when states failed to move “with all deliberate speed.” Given the Trump administra­tion’s doubling-down on deregulati­on, and insincerit­y addressing an ever-widening trend of segregatio­n in schools by race and class, it becomes clear that students and parents need the protection provided by the Department of Education to ensure that the most poorly served students have a fair chance for educationa­l success.

Although this current iteration of the Department of Education isn’t doing enough to protect students and advocate for equity, administra­tions do change. Without oversight and advocacy for the least advantaged in our schools, the federal government abdicates its responsibi­lity to protect all students. An effort to merge these two department­s is nothing more than a shell game that would result in greater imbalance in an environmen­t that desperatel­y needs focus on achievemen­t, student debt, and additional measures of equity.

I moved to Austin in 1995. I live in Travis County. In 2012, I was diagnosed with breast cancer. I was lucky; they caught it early. I was stage one. I had my right breast removed, underwent chemo and had a reconstruc­tion. I have been on Anastrozol­e for six years. I have four more years to go. I feel blessed.

In 2013, my husband informed me he wanted a divorce. As a stay-at-home mom, I knew I was going to lose my health care. I kept my health care for three additional years thanks to Cobra. At that point, I entered the market with a pre-existing condition. If not for the Affordable Care Act, I would not have insurance. There is currently no one in the Senate fighting

As a child you are taught to place your hand over your heart, hold your head high and recite the pledge of allegiance to the flag. You repeat the words, “One nation under God, indivisibl­e with liberty and justice for all.”

Are you proud we are no longer one nation indivisibl­e, but a nation polarized?

Are you proud we do not have liberty and justice for all but only if you are of a certain class?

Are you proud we place children in cages?

Are you proud the highest office in the land tweets insults to others?

As we celebrate the birth of our country, can we be proud of who we are?

 ?? DEBORAH CANNON / AMERICAN-STATESMAN ?? Corn dogs fry in oil as people wait to be fed at the National Corn Dog Day celebratio­n in San Marcos in 2015. The event was hosted by the San Marcos Main Street Program.
DEBORAH CANNON / AMERICAN-STATESMAN Corn dogs fry in oil as people wait to be fed at the National Corn Dog Day celebratio­n in San Marcos in 2015. The event was hosted by the San Marcos Main Street Program.
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