Baltimore Sun Sunday

Lawsuits may fuel campaign attack ads

Clinton, Trump both seek to minimize potential for damage

- By Elliot Spagat

SAN DIEGO — The presidenti­al campaigns of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump are both trying to prevent the release of videos that are critical to legal cases involving the candidates.

Trump’s lawyers are intensifyi­ng efforts to stop the release of video of the presumptiv­e Republican presidenti­al nominee testifying under oath in a fraud lawsuit over the now-defunct Trump University. They told a federal judge in San Diego on Wednesday that the video could be used by the news media and Trump’s opponents during the campaign.

Lawyers for a top Clinton aide used similar arguments to persuade another judge to keep video deposition­s sealed in a lawsuit about the likely Democratic nominee’s use of a private email server while she was the top U.S. diplomat.

While the arguments are similar, judges may treat them differentl­y.

In the Clinton case, a federal judge in the District of Columbia ruled last month that transcript­s of all deposition­s be made public but that audio and video be sealed.

In Trump’s case in San Diego, U.S. District Judge Gonzalo Curiel — a target of Trump’s intense and enduring scorn — hasn’t decided how much to release and whether it should include audio and video.

Late Wednesday, Trump lawyer Daniel Petrocelli expanded on why the videos should stay private, saying they could fuel a “media frenzy.” His seven-page filing raises no objection to releasing transcript­s.

“Owing to the danger that a video may create in eliciting bias on the part of its viewer, the Court has a duty to prevent their disclosure because they can taint the jury pool. Undoubtedl­y, these videos also will be used by the media and others in connection with the presidenti­al campaign,” he wrote.

The outcome may shape attack ads on issues that have dogged both candidates. John Geer, a political science professor at Vanderbilt University who studies attack ads in presidenti­al campaigns, said video is “great stuff ” to tarnish opponents.

“It helps to make the case by having not only the words but the person actually saying them,” Geer said. “It’s not just the message, it’s the messenger . ... Sometimes the transcript­s will be sterile. You can’t detect sarcasm. The body language makes a difference.”

Partial transcript­s have been released of Trump testifying at an all-day deposition Dec. 10 at his New York office and for three hours on Jan. 21 at a Las Vegas law office. Several news organizati­ons are seeking full disclosure of those sessions — including video — and Curiel is expected to rule at a hearing June 30 or soon after.

Lawyers representi­ng Trump University’s former customers in two class-action suits in San Diego argue that they should be permitted to release video excerpts because they present “a more complete picture” than the transcript­s.

Trump’s tone, facial expression­s, gestures and body language show “complete and utter unfamiliar­ity” with Trump University’s instructor­s and instructio­n, despite the business mogul’s previous statements that he was extensivel­y involved, the attorneys wrote in a filing last week. They said Trump also made “many spontaneou­s and ad hominem remarks that are not reflected in the paper transcript of his deposition­s.”

Clinton’s campaign needled Trump on Thursday with a news release titled “What’s Donald Trying to Hide?” Yet a top Clinton aide took the same position in the lawsuit over Clinton’s emails.

U.S. District Judge Emmet Sullivan sided with lawyers for Clinton aide Cheryl Mills, who objected to releasing video but not the transcript. Her lawyers argued that “snippets or soundbites of the deposition may be publicized in a way that exploits Ms. Mills’ image and voice in an unfair and misleading manner.”

Mills, who was Clinton’s chief of staff at the State Department, said during her five-hour deposition last month that she discussed Clinton’s private server with a technical aide who helped set up and run the system, according to a transcript released by Judicial Watch, the conservati­ve advocacy group that sued for access to records. Mills is among a half-dozen current and former officials whom Judicial Watch plans to question.

In portions of Trump’s testimony that have been released, he acknowledg­ed that he plays on people’s fantasies.

“Sure, you want to — life, you want to — you want to play to something that’s positive and beautiful. And you can use the word ‘fantasy’ if you want. Or I could use the word ‘fantasy,’ but, sure, you want to play to something that’s beautiful and good and successful,” he said.

Trump couldn’t recall names of his employees, underminin­g his advertisin­g pitch that he “hand-picked” them. When confronted with a statement by Trump University’s former president that Trump never picked instructor­s, he said: “This is the longest deposition I’ve ever done in terms of no break. So I need breaks because I have to make some calls.”

 ?? BEBETO MATTHEWS/ASSOCIATED PRESS 2005 ?? Donald Trump’s campaign is seeking to prevent the release of video of the candidate’s testimony in a fraud lawsuit related to the now-defunct Trump University.
BEBETO MATTHEWS/ASSOCIATED PRESS 2005 Donald Trump’s campaign is seeking to prevent the release of video of the candidate’s testimony in a fraud lawsuit related to the now-defunct Trump University.
 ?? KEVIN LAMARQUE/ASSOCIATED PRESS 2011 ?? The group Judicial Watch has sued for access to records related to the investigat­ion of Hillary Clinton’s use of a private email server when she was secretary of state.
KEVIN LAMARQUE/ASSOCIATED PRESS 2011 The group Judicial Watch has sued for access to records related to the investigat­ion of Hillary Clinton’s use of a private email server when she was secretary of state.

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