Baltimore Sun Sunday

Palestinia­ns threaten to freeze U.S. relations

Tensions rise after Trump team warns PLO office may close

- By Josh Lederman and Matthew Lee

WASHINGTON — The Palestinia­ns threatened Saturday to suspend all communicat­ion with the United States if the Trump administra­tion follows through with plans to close their diplomatic office in Washington.

The potential rupture in relations threatens to undermine President Donald Trump’s bid for Mideast peace — a mission he has handed his son-in-law, Jared Kushner.

Calling the U.S. decision “very unfortunat­e and unacceptab­le,” senior Palestinia­n negotiator Saeb Erekat accused Washington of bowing to pressure from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government “at a time when we are trying to cooperate to achieve the ultimate deal.”

In a video statement on social media, Erekat said: “We will put on hold all our communicat­ions with this American administra­tion.”

There was no immediate reaction from the Trump administra­tion. Netanyahu’s office said the closure was “a matter of U.S. law.”

U.S. officials had insisted before Erekat’s statement that the move was the unavoidabl­e consequenc­e of U.S. law and not aimed at increasing leverage over the Palestinia­ns.

Cutting off ties would carry great risks for the Palestinia­ns. It could antagonize an administra­tion they already suspect is biased toward Israel and put millions of dollars of critical U.S. aid in jeopardy.

However, unresponsi­ve Palestinia­ns would deal an embarrassi­ng blow to the Trump administra­tion ahead of an expected peace initiative and potentiall­y prevent it from getting off the ground. Their stance could also complicate U.S. efforts to promote a regionwide approach by bringing together Israel with Saudi Arabia and other moderate Arab allies in a joint effort against Iran. Arab countries might be reluctant to get too close to Israel in the absence of serious progress on the Palestinia­n issue.

The administra­tion announced late Friday that the Palestinia­ns had run afoul of a legal provision that says the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on cannot operate a Washington office if the Palestinia­ns try to get the Internatio­nal Criminal Court to prosecute Israelis for crimes against Palestinia­ns.

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson determined that the Palestinia­ns crossed that line in September, when Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas called on the court to investigat­e and prosecute Israelis, according to State Department officials. They weren’t authorized to publicly discuss the situation and spoke on condition of anonymity.

It wasn’t clear when the office would close or whether the Palestinia­ns would have to clear out of the building or just close it to the public.

Riad Malki, the Palestinia­n foreign minister, said he was told by the Americans that U.S. and State Department legal teams would meet Monday to decide how the new situation would affect the office, the functionin­g of diplomats and contacts with the Palestinia­ns.

“We will wait to hear back from them,” Malki said.

Under the law, Trump now has 90 days to consider whether the Palestinia­ns are in “direct and meaningful negotiatio­ns with Israel.” If Trump determines they are, then the mission can reopen, officials said.

PLO official Hanan Ashrawi said the U.S. was “disqualify­ing itself as a peace broker in the region” by refusing to extend a waiver from the law.

The U.S. said it wasn’t cutting off relations with the Palestinia­ns and remained focused on a comprehens­ive peace agreement between Israelis and Palestinia­ns. One of the U.S. officials said in an email that “this measure should in no way be seen as a signal that the U.S. is backing off those efforts.”

The Palestinia­ns dismissed that argument, with Malki telling Palestine Radio that the Palestinia­n leadership “will not accept any extortion or pressure.”

Erekat contended the move was the result of “the pressure being exerted on this administra­tion by the Netanyahu government.”

In response, the Israeli prime minister’s office said, “We respect the decision and look forward to continuing to work with the U.S. to advance peace and security in the region.”

The Israelis and Palestinia­ns are not engaged in active, direct negotiatio­ns. But Trump’s team, led by Kushner in his role as senior White House adviser, is working to broker a deal aimed at settling the intractabl­e conflict.

The PLO is the group that formally represents all Palestinia­ns. Although the U.S. does not recognize Palestinia­n statehood, the PLO maintains a “general delegation” office in Washington that facilitate­s Palestinia­n officials’ interactio­ns with the U.S. government.

 ?? MANDEL NGAN/GETTY-AFP ?? The PLO flag flies above its office Saturday in Washington.
MANDEL NGAN/GETTY-AFP The PLO flag flies above its office Saturday in Washington.
 ?? AMR NABIL/AP 2014 ?? Palestinia­n negotiator Saeb Erekat called the U.S. decision “unacceptab­le.”
AMR NABIL/AP 2014 Palestinia­n negotiator Saeb Erekat called the U.S. decision “unacceptab­le.”

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