Baltimore Sun Sunday

Hopkins nurses express anger

They say working conditions, staff shortages have led to unionizing effort

- By Talia Richman

A group of Johns Hopkins Hospital nurses on Saturday slammed the renowned Baltimore institutio­n, saying it fosters poor working conditions for those in their ranks and, by doing so, compromise­s patient care.

The nurses — who are in the midst of a contentiou­s campaign to unionize — presented a trio of scathing reports during a town hall meeting at the Reginald F. Lewis Museum. Each described a version of Johns Hopkins that falls short of its mission.

More than 100 people, including Rep. Elijah Cummings and a handful of local politician­s, packed the town hall event to demand better from the storied hospital in East Baltimore.

“This hospital with its vast resources could be an example to follow, but the reality within Hopkins is a far cry from the reputation Hopkins enjoys,” said nurse Kate Phillips. “Our current working conditions prevent us from providing the best care possible.”

A Johns Hopkins spokeswoma­n responded to the claims by emphasizin­g that safety is the hospital’s first priority for patients, providers and staff.

“The Johns Hopkins Hospital, a not-forprofit hospital providing care for a large number of underserve­d residents, consistent­ly earns recognitio­n as one of the nation’s best hospitals for patient safety and care,” Kim Hoppe said in an emailed statement. “Our longstandi­ng culture of collaborat­ion and open communicat­ion with all of our employees aims directly at continuous­ly improving and providing the highest quality of care. Our nurses are critical to providing this worldclass care to our patients and their families, and we deeply respect their contributi­ons.”

Still, the Hopkins nurses said their ranks are plagued by high turnover rates. They said there often aren’t enough nurses to properly attend to patients’ needs, and some patients are left in vulnerable positions. On top of that, they said, there is no system set up to ensure nurses are given adequate break relief.

“These conditions not only contribute to burnout and turnover, but every increase in the number of patients you give to a nurse leads to negative patient care outcomes,” said veteran nurse Gail Levin.

National Nurses United — the union the Hopkins group is seeking to join — published survey results, broken down by unit, showing that the majority of Hopkins nurses who responded felt at risk of injury at work sometimes. Of the 175 respondent­s, 37 percent said they experience­d workplace violence in the past year and roughly half said their safety concerns were ignored.

The nurses said they also frequently run into supply shortages and problems. Survey respondent­s who work in the Comprehens­ive Transplant Unit, where nurses care for patients with communicab­le diseases, said their gloves are prone to ripping.

“At a world-class institutio­n like Johns Hopkins, nurses’ gloves should not be breaking,” nurse Suzanne Levitch said.

The conditions they described are part of what pushed them toward unionizing.

But since they began their effort last summer, nurses say, they’ve faced resistance. The National Labor Relations Board has found evidence Hopkins officials are restrictin­g the rights of nurses trying to unionize.

“We deeply respect [nurses]’ … rights as employees including their right to support or oppose a union,” Hoppe said in a statement last month. However, “We believe the union’s charges lack merit, and we stand by our workplace practices.”

A group of elected officials at Saturday’s event decried any alleged union-busting tactics.

Baltimore City Councilwom­an Shannon Sneed plans to introduce a resolution Monday calling on the hospital to “adopt a policy of neutrality and non-interferen­ce relating to the ongoing unionizati­on efforts of registered nurses.”

Cummings, who has often been treated as a patient at Hopkins, said during the town hall that he has warned hospital officials not to go against the democratic process.

A group of union researcher­s also presented an analysis of Johns Hopkins’ finances, which they say shows that the hospital should be spending more money and resources to help the impoverish­ed neighborho­ods that surround it.

Hoppe said the hospital is proud of its efforts to help Baltimore communitie­s thrive.

“Johns Hopkins supports the community in hundreds of ways,” she said, “including scholarshi­ps for Baltimore’s students, hiring employees from economical­ly challenged neighborho­ods, contractin­g with local businesses, community developmen­t, community health initiative­s, revitaliza­tion programs and helping citizens re-enter the workforce after incarcerat­ion.”

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