Baltimore Sun Sunday

Space shipment launched with car parts, cookie oven

- By Marcia Dunn

A supply ship rocketed toward the Internatio­nal Space Station on Saturday with sports car parts, an oven for baking cookies and a vest to protect against radiation.

Northrop Grumman launched its Cygnus capsule for NASA from Wallops Island, Virginia. The 8,200-pound shipment should reach the orbiting lab Monday.

“Good launch all the way around,” a ground controller observed.

The space station’s astronauts will test the oven by baking chocolate chip cookies and try out the new safety vest to gauge its comfort. Both experiment­s are seen as precursors to moon and Mars journeys.

Other newly arriving equipment will be used in a series of NASA spacewalks later this month to fix a key particle physics detector. Parked outside the space station since 2011, the Alpha Magnetic Spectromet­er needs new cooling pumps to continue its search for elusive dark matter and antimatter.

Italy’s Lamborghin­i is also along for the ride. It’s sending up samples of carbon fiber used in its sports cars for six months of direct space exposure. Researcher­s are considerin­g the materials for medical implants.

Like space, the insides of a person’s body are an extreme environmen­t, explained Houston Methodist’s Alessandro Grattoni, who is collaborat­ing with Lamborghin­i on the experiment. As a nanomedici­ne specialist, he said Friday that he’s continuous­ly on the lookout for new materials for devices that are inserted beneath the skin. These minuscule implants release therapeuti­c drugs to treat cancer, hormone deficienci­es and other illnesses.

Northrop Grumman is now controllin­g two Cygnus capsules in orbit, a first for the Virginia-based company. Named for the swan constellat­ion, the Cygnus launched last spring is flying free of the 250-milehigh space station after completing its grocery run. It will be directed to a fiery reentry sometime in the near future, taking station trash down with it, according to company officials.

The newest Cygnus is officially called the S.S. Alan Bean after the Apollo 12 astronaut who became the fourth man to walk on the moon 50 years ago this month. He later commanded NASA’s first space station, Skylab. He died last year.

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