Baltimore Sun Sunday

Spain orders lockdown similar to Italy’s move

As virus deaths near 6K, France also acts drasticall­y

- By Joseph Wilson and Geir Moulson

BARCELONA, Spain — Spain locked down its 46 million citizens Saturday and France ordered the closing of just about everything the rest of the world loves about it — the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, the cafes, restaurant­s and cinema — as government­s took increasing­ly drastic measures to put more space between people and contain the coronaviru­s.

More borders snapped shut around the globe: President Donald Trump announced that the U.S., which days ago barred travelers from much of Europe, will extend the ban to Britain and Ireland, where cases are on the rise.

Meanwhile, China, where the scourge first appeared late last year, continued to relax its drastic restrictio­ns, illustrati­ng the way the center of gravity in the crisis has shifted westward toward Europe.

The virus has infected more than 150,000 people worldwide and killed about 5,800.

In a nationally televised address, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez detailed the battery of exceptiona­l measures put in place as part of a two-week state of emergency to fight the sharp rise in infections.

In a lockdown similar to the one already imposed in Italy, people will be allowed to leave their homes only to buy food and medicine, commute to work, go to hospitals and banks, or take trips related to the care of the young and the elderly. All schools and universiti­es were closed, along with restaurant­s, bars, hotels and other non-essential retail businesses.

“From now we enter into a new phase,” Sanchez said after a Cabinet meeting that lasted over seven hours. “We won’t hesitate in doing what we must to beat the virus. We are putting health first.”

Spanish authoritie­s said the number of infections climbed past 5,700, half of them in the capital, Madrid. That represents a national increase of over 1,500 in 24 hours. The country had 136 deaths, up from 120. Spain has the fifth-highest number of cases, behind China, Italy, Iran and South Korea.

Shoppers packed supermarke­ts in Spain despite pleas for calm from authoritie­s. But overall, the bustling streets of the country’s two biggest cities were quieter as the message sank in that social distancing is the only way to stop the pandemic.

“We had to close and remain shut for 15 days,” restaurant owner Rachel Paparardo said in Barcelona, which was already under regional restrictio­ns. “But this is nothing. It is just so more people don’t get infected and we can recover from this.”

Some flights bound for Spain turned around as word spread of the lockdown. The U.S. and other Western countries moved to prevent their health systems from collapsing under the caseload.

Paris followed other cities in shuttering major tourist attraction­s, and France announced the closing of all restaurant­s, cafes, theaters and nonessenti­al shops starting Sunday. France has recorded at least 3,600 infections. It has banned all gatherings of more than 100 people, ordered all schools closed and asked companies to allow workers to stay home.

In Italy, the worst-hit European country, the number of deaths climbed past 1,400 and infections surged roughly 20 percent overnight to more than 21,000 because of what authoritie­s characteri­zed as irresponsi­ble behavior by people still socializin­g despite the nationwide lockdown.

Many Italian cities decided to close playground­s and parks too.

In Britain, the number of people infected rose to over 1,100. Ireland had 90 confirmed cases and one death as of Friday. Greece’s infection total approached 230 with three deaths, and police there arrested 45 shopkeeper­s Saturday for violating a ban on operations.

Denmark closed its borders and halted passenger traffic to and from the country.

Poland planned to close is borders at midnight and deny all foreigners entry unless they lived in Poland or had personal ties there. The Czech Republic and Slovakia took similar action. Lithuania said it was introducin­g border checks at the frontiers with Poland and Latvia.

Russia said its borders with Norway and Poland will be closed to most foreigners beginning Sunday.

In the Middle East, Iran’s death toll reached 611, with nearly 13,000 infections.

In Africa, five new countries confirmed cases Saturday, meaning 24 of Africa’s 54 countries have COVID-19 patients.

For most people, the coronaviru­s causes only mild or moderate symptoms, such as fever and cough. For some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness, including pneumonia. The vast majority of people recover in a matter of weeks.

 ?? SAMUEL ARANDA/THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Workers close a restaurant Saturday in Barcelona. Spain put its citizens on a lockdown. Schools, restaurant­s, bars and hotels will also close. France also took action Saturday.
SAMUEL ARANDA/THE NEW YORK TIMES Workers close a restaurant Saturday in Barcelona. Spain put its citizens on a lockdown. Schools, restaurant­s, bars and hotels will also close. France also took action Saturday.

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