Baltimore Sun

Ban fracking in Md.

A Garrett County native argues that Gov. Hogan’s proposed fracking rules won’t do enough to protect ground water and urges legislativ­e action

- Stephen Mogge, Baltimore

As a Baltimore City resident and a homeowner in Garrett County, I think the most recent round of regulation­s proposed by the Maryland Department of the Environmen­t falls far short of adequately protecting the environmen­t and citizens from the dangers of hydraulic fracturing.

The MDE’s proposals make it clear that the only “regulatory” course of action is for the public’s representa­tives in Annapolis to approve a complete ban on fracking next year.

In recent years we have gone from a mandate in which the state would only permit fracking if there were no “unacceptab­le” risks, to a set of proposals that accepted some moderate and high-level risks, and finally to the current proposal, which reduces previous protection­s and seeks to codify moderate and high-level risks as the norm.

The latest proposals increase the drilling site well pad setbacks from personal water wells from their previously proposed 1,000 feet to 2,000 feet. This is an improvemen­t but still far from adequate.

The governor’s commission previously identified 2,000 feet as posing a moderate risk; a minimum of 3,200 feet would pose a low-level risk and be much safer. The new regulation­s propose only a 300-foot setback from streams and wetlands.

Keep in mind that fracking could well come to over half of the state. Citizens should seriously consider whether it is acceptable to have hydraulic fracturing operations a mere 300 feet from streams, rivers, wetlands and the Chesapeake Bay.

Nobody, except those who stand to make a profit, wants their natural environmen­ts industrial­ized in this way. Nobody wants the dangers of fracking in their backyard.

In its June 2016 proposals, the MDE identified fracking restrictio­ns for Western Maryland watersheds that eventually flow into the Potomac River and through heavily populated areas of the state.

In the recent proposal, the MDE adds the Deep Creek Lake watershed to its restricted list, in what can only be considered a cynical effort to appease wealthy property owners. Of course, most people on Deep Creek Lake know that fracking anywhere in Western Maryland destroys the natural environmen­t as well as their property values on the lake. Even so these protection­s still leave two-thirds of Garrett County — the Youghioghe­ny River watershed — vulnerable to the dangers of fracking.

Implicit in the MDE’s proposed watershed restrictio­ns is the idea that these environmen­ts and the people who live there need Last month, Gov. Larry Hogan’s administra­tion proposed new rules to govern hydraulic fracturing in Maryland. to be protected from the harms of unregulate­d industrial­ization. But apparently the environmen­t and people in the Youghioghe­ny Watershed don’t merit such protection­s.

In what amounts to a “get a bigger hammer” approach, the MDE suggests adding another layer of well-casing in drilling operations. Again, implicit in this idea is an acknowledg­ment that well casings are imperfect and that they frequently fail, allowing flowback contaminan­ts to seep into the ground and contaminat­e water supplies, animals and people.

As for the methane emissions that contribute even more to global warming and climate change than carbon dioxide, the MDE essentiall­y leaves that responsibi­lity to the gas industry itself.

It’s clear that the MDEis under-resourced and unprepared to regulate emissions and most other aspects of the hydraulic fracturing process. These are just a few of the concerns that arise from the recently released regulatory proposals.

The problems associated with the hydraulic fracturing at every stage of the process make it clear that a fracking industry that has proven so irresponsi­ble has no business operating in Maryland. There is only one course of action citizens can take and that is to support a total ban on fracking in the state.

 ?? KEITH SRAKOCIC/AP ??
KEITH SRAKOCIC/AP

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