Baltimore Sun

Dozens of Baltimore, university police receive cultural training

- By Kevin Rector krector@baltsun.com twitter.com/rectorsun

Dozens of city and campus police officers gathered at Morgan State University in Northeast Baltimore on Wednesday for special training aimed at enhancing their “cultural competency” and ability to interact positively with city residents.

“We care very much about our city and you, and we are interested in contributi­ng to building bridges,” said Anna McPhatter, dean of the university’s School of Social Work, whose faculty members led the morning seminar.

About 40 members of the Baltimore Police Department and 25 members of the Morgan State University Police and Public Safety Department attended. A major theme was the cultural difference­s between generation­s, including how baby boomers and millennial­s react differentl­y to authority.

“They come with a whole different mindset,” said Kevin Daniels, a senior professor in the School of Social Work.

Millennial­s often are more engaged on social media than in person, and can be quick to talk back to authority, Daniels said.

Chief Ganesha Martin, head of the Baltimore Police Department’s compliance division, which is negotiatin­g a pending consent decree with the U.S. Department of Justice, said many millennial officers have similar problems engaging with residents, an obstacle to effective foot patrols.

The training also touched on the importance of recognizin­g that not all cultural difference­s are immediatel­y obvious — such as the different lenses through which a black resident born and raised in Baltimore and a black immigrant from Africa or the Caribbean may see the world.

The program, provided by the school at the request of Baltimore Police Commission­er Kevin Davis, represente­d the latest effort by the department to supplement its standard police academy curriculum with a more nuanced sociologic­al education on the city and the residents who populate it.

It follows the introducti­on of a separate training program on the history of Baltimore, and comes amid a renewed focus on “community policing” after the Justice Department released a scathing report this summer outlining a long history of discrimina­tory and unconstitu­tional policing.

It also comes as Morgan officials are discussing ways to improve security on and around the campus after the stabbing deaths of two students near the school this year.

David Wilson, Morgan’s president, said he and his staff “huddled” after the unrest in the city last year to determine what resources the university could use to help the city — and the Police Department — move forward. One resource it focused on was its staff.

Wilson said it is critical that officers work “hand in glove with the residents” toward progress. The Morgan staff can help ensure that happens, but only with the cooperatio­n of police, he said.

“Your role is so critical in helping communitie­s to better deepen the level of trust and respect and understand­ing between them and you, who are there to protect all of us,” Wilson said.

Throughout much of the seminar, many officers remained silent, but others volunteere­d their own thoughts — including on the generation­al divide they see among residents.

“One of the things I’ve noticed is the older generation­s have found their niche — they’re the bartender, the mechanic, the teacher, the real estate salesperso­n, the road builder. Unfortunat­ely, the millennial­s are having a hard time getting to that niche, and it worries me because there is a degree of anger, and actually because of that anger there is fear,” said Officer William O’Donnell, an older white officer. “I’m really concerned about where we’re going, because if you can’t find jobs that are productive, that pay for their efforts, and the money’s not there, then I’m heartbroke­n for the next generation.”

Police and university officials hope to turn the training into a national model. Ellamont St. in Southwest Baltimore around 3:13 p.m. Wednesday. He was taken to a hospital for treatment. On Tuesday night, a 36-year-old man was shot in his hand, elbow and shoulder while driving in Curtis Bay, police said. Someone opened fire on the man, police said, while he was driving in the 1600 block of Hazel St. Officers were called about 10:45 p.m. to the shooting. The man was hospitaliz­ed. Anyone with informatio­n can call police, 1-866-7LOCKUP.

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