Baltimore Sun

U.S. says it’s not trying to oust Kim

Trump aide denies declaratio­n of war

- By Matthew Pennington Washington Bureau contribute­d.

WASHINGTON — The Trump administra­tion said Monday that it’s not seeking to overthrow North Korea’s government after the president tweeted that Kim Jong Un “won’t be around much longer” and called Pyongyang’s assertion absurd that Donald Trump’s comment amounted to a declaratio­n of war.

Still, the fiery rhetoric carrying over from a week of threatenin­g exchanges at the U.N. General Assembly only further fueled fears the adversarie­s might stumble back into open military conflict. The Korean War ended seven decades ago without a formal peace treaty and tensions related to the North’s nuclear advances have escalated for months.

At the U.N. on Monday, the North’s top diplomat, Ri Yong Ho, argued that Trump’s Twitter blast gives it the right to shoot down U.S. warplanes, like the strategic bombers Washington flew close to the border between the two Koreas over the weekend.

Trump’s Saturday tweet said: “Just heard Foreign Minister of North Korea speak at U.N. If he echoes thoughts of Little Rocket Man, they won’t be around much longer!” Trump also used “Rocket Man” for Kim in his speech to the U.N. General Assembly last week.

While the comments may be read as an implicit threat to eliminate Kim, administra­tion officials said Washington hadn’t changed its policy and the U.S. isn’t seeking regime change in Pyongyang.

“We have not declared war on North Korea. Frankly the suggestion of that is absurd,” White House spokeswoma­n Sarah Huckabee Sanders told reporters. “It’s never appropriat­e for a country to shoot down another country’s aircraft when it’s over internatio­nal waters.”

“Our goal is still the same. We continue to seek the peaceful denucleari­zation of the Korean Peninsula,” she said.

Meanwhile, Sanders said a recent report by the Los Angeles Times that aides had warned Trump not to personally attack Kim was a “false narrative.”

But Sanders did not deny the facts of the story.

The Times reported Friday that some top aides, including national security adviser H.R. McMaster, told Trump before his debut speech at the General Assembly on Sept. 19 that attacking Kim could escalate tensions and shut off any chance for negotiatio­ns over North Korea’s nuclear missile program.

Cabinet officials, particular­ly Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, have insisted the U.S.-led campaign of diplomatic and economic pressure on North Korea is focused on eliminatin­g the pariah state’s nuclear weapons program, not its totalitari­an government.

But the more Trump muddies the picture, the tougher it may become to maintain cooperatio­n with China and Russia, which seek a diplomatic solution to North Korean diplomat Ri Yong Ho said Monday that President Trump’s words are “clearly a declaratio­n of war.” the nuclear crisis and not a new U.S. ally suddenly popping up on their borders. It also risks snuffing out hopes of persuading Kim’s government to enter a negotiatio­n when its survival isn’t assured.

Military maneuvers are adding to tensions along the two Koreas’ heavily militarize­d border. In a show of might to North Korea, U.S. bombers and fighter escorts flew Saturday to the farthest point north of the border between North and South Korea by any such American aircraft this century.

Pentagon spokesman Army Col. Rob Manning said Monday the operation was conducted in internatio­nal airspace and legally permissibl­e. The U.S. has a “deep arsenal of military options to provide the president so that he can then decide how he wants to deal with North Korea,” he said.

“We are prepared to defend ourselves and our allies from an attack and are prepared to use the full range of capabiliti­es at our disposal against the threat from North Korea,” Manning told reporters.

Ri said Monday that the world doesn’t want “the war of words” between his country and the U.S. to “turn into real action.”

He said Trump’s claim that “our leadership wouldn’t be around much longer” exacerbate­s the situation. “Given the fact that this comes from someone who is currently holding the seat of (the) United States presidency, this is clearly a declaratio­n of war.”

North Korea has responded to past U.S. slights by equating them to declaratio­ns of war — a state that still formally exists between them because the 1950-53 Korean War ended with an armistice, not a formal peace treaty.

“What we see is another case of North Korean ‘coercion by bluster,’ ” said Bruce Bennett, a RAND Corp. analyst. “The North Korean regime is trying to convince the United States and President Trump in particular to back down.”

Arapid series of missile and nuclear tests this year have raised alarm that North Korea is nearing its long-standing ambition of having an arsenal of weapons of mass destructio­n capable of striking the United States.

The General Assembly gathering has only added to global unease over the nuclear standoff.

 ?? RICHARD DREW/AP ??
RICHARD DREW/AP

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