Baltimore Sun

Red or blue, we’re all just people

- By Rebekah Bell Rebekah Bell is a writer based in Los Angeles; her email is rebekahbel­lwrites@gmail.com.

Igrew up in a small, conservati­ve town in the Midwest where people occasional­ly joked that a “good Democrat” was an oxymoron. When I moved to Los Angeles for college, many people I met regarded those from rural communitie­s as uneducated and backward. Individual­s in both places generally befriended those who shared their viewpoints and kept others with opposing ideas at arms’ length.

The chasm between conservati­ves and liberals is a well-documented phenomenon in the United States. According to a study by the Pew Research Center, among both political parties, the shares of members with very unfavorabl­e opinions of the opposing party has more than doubled since 1994. Additional­ly, most Republican­s (55 percent) said they had just a few or no friends who were Democrats, while 64 percent of Democrats said they had just a few or no friends who were Republican­s. The partisan divide even encompasse­d the communitie­s they called home. Republican­s generally favored a community with more space, even if amenities were farther away. In contrast, most Democrats preferred a community where houses were smaller and closer together but with amenities nearby.

In his book “The Big Sort: Why the Clustering of America is Tearing Us Apart,” journalist Bill Bishop explored how living in communitie­s with those who share similar viewpoints is creating an increasing­ly polarized nation where people often cannot relate to those who live just a few miles away. “Like-minded, homogeneou­s groups squelch dissent, grow more extreme in their thinking, and ignore evidence that their positions are wrong,” Mr. Bishop wrote. “As a result, we now live in a giant feedback loop, hearing our own thoughts about what’s right and wrong bounced back to us by the television shows we watch, the newspapers and books we read, the blogs we visit online, the sermons we hear, and the neighborho­ods we live in.”

When you are surrounded by people who adhere to the same ideas that you do, it’s easy to think your side has everything right and that everyone else is wrong. But being too far right or too far left can be a cause for concern, if only because the world is not a black and white (or red and blue) place. Extremity on either side is dangerous and detrimenta­l. There should always be room for dissent, for disagreeme­nts and for difference­s.

I am thankful to have close friends who range from diehard conservati­ves to dyed-in-the-wool liberals because they have shown me that those on the right and the left aren’t caricature­s or stereotype­s but real flesh-and-blood people with valid experience­s, diverse perspectiv­es and wise insights to bring to the conversati­on. Whenever my conservati­ve or progressiv­e friends belittle the other side as stupid or ignorant, I can’t help but think that if they truly knew some of those people, they might actually like them — and they just might find that working together can accomplish much more than warring against each other.

It’s easy to hate others when they are the faceless enemy, but it’s much more difficult when you love someone who is firmly planted on a side you don’t agree with. Loving them may not change your position, but it serves as a reminder that tolerance and empathy and openness are essential ingredient­s in any nation.

We must learn how to disagree in a healthy and civil manner, and how to listen rather than proselytiz­e. Lasting and beneficial solutions can only be found when both sides work together — and that can only happen if they first respect each other. If there’s one thing I believe with all my heart, it’s this: Empathy and respect are the way forward.

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