Baltimore Sun

White House jettisons drug rebate plan

Trump to focus on legislatio­n after earlier price setback

- By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

WASHINGTON — After two setbacks this week, President Donald Trump is now focusing his drive to curb drug costs on congressio­nal efforts aimed at helping people on Medicare and younger generation­s covered by workplace plans.

The White House on Thursday yanked its own regulation to ease the financial bite of costly medication­s for those on Medicare by letting them receive rebates that drugmakers now pay to insurers and middlemen. A congressio­nal agency’s estimate that the plan would have cost taxpayers $177 billion over 10 years seemed to seal its fate.

Earlier a federal judge ruled that the administra­tion lacked the legal authority to require drugmakers to disclose list prices in their TV ads. The ruling Monday blocked a highly visible change expected to have started this week.

Both price disclosure and the rebate idea were part of a strategy on drug costs that Trump announced at the White House amid much fanfare last year.

“This is a big setback,” said Peter Bach, director of the Center for Health Policy and Outcomes at New York’s Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The rebate rule “was not good policy (since) it would have increased spending on prescripti­on drugs even if it mildly reduced out- ofpocket costs in some cases. But neverthele­ss this was a cornerston­e of the blueprint.”

White House spokesman Judd Deere said the rebate proposal was withdrawn “based on careful analysis and thorough considerat­ion.”

Deere said Trump is not backing away from his promise to lower drug prices, and the administra­tion is setting its sights on bipartisan legislatio­n.

One idea would cap drug copays for people with Medicare, which would produce savings for seniors taking costly drugs. That’s another way to achieve a similar goal as the rebate plan.

“The Trump administra­tion is encouraged by continuing bipartisan conversati­ons about legislatio­n to reduce outrageous drug costs imposed on the American people, and President Trump will consider using any and all tools to ensure that prescripti­on drug costs will continue to decline,” Deere said in a statement.

While agreeing it’s a setback for Trump, John Rother of the National Coalition on Health Care said that if legislatio­n could be worked out, “that might actually lead to a better outcome.” His organizati­on is an umbrella group that represents a cross section of business and consumer groups.

Sens. Charles Grassley, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, and Ron Wyden, the committee’s top Democrat, are trying for a compromise centered on lowering drug costs for government programs such as Medicare and Medicaid. Top administra­tion officials this week participat­ed in a closeddoor meeting between Grassley, R-Iowa, and GOP senators on his committee.

Grassley said he had concerns about the administra­tion’s rebate rule, but was confident about the prospects for legislatio­n.

“While the final details are still being negotiated, we’re on track to report a bill out of committee very soon,” he said.

Separately, Grassley and Illinois Sen. Dick Durbin, the chamber’s secondrank­ing Democrat, are pushing legislatio­n that would grant the government the power to require drug companies to disclose their prices in consumer advertisin­g.

House committees are also working on legislatio­n and Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D- Calif., remains in contact with the White House on a drug cost compromise. Changes to Medicare often have an impact on workplace insurance.

The rebate plan was crafted by Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar but ran into opposition from White House budget officials. That pushback stiffened after the nonpartisa­n Congressio­nal Budget Office estimated the plan would cost Medicare $177 billion over 10 years by leading to higher premiums subsidized by taxpayers.

 ?? OLIVIER DOULIERY/ABACA PRESS ?? President Donald Trump’s drug rebate plan was crafted by Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar, left.
OLIVIER DOULIERY/ABACA PRESS President Donald Trump’s drug rebate plan was crafted by Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar, left.

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