Baltimore Sun

Black police chiefs try to mend relations broken in deaths

- By Cerelyn “C.J.” Davis, Michael Harrison and Reggie Burgess

April marked five years since the officerinv­olved shooting death of unarmed motorist Walter Scott of North Charleston, South Carolina. Just two weeks later, 25-year-old Freddie Gray sustained fatal spinal cord injuries while in a Baltimore police van.

Both deaths led to a series of ongoing, national conversati­ons related to race, police use of force, inequality and the fractured relationsh­ips between minority communitie­s and their local government­s.

Although both the Baltimore and North Charleston police department­s have faced their share of challenges and scrutiny since these incidents, the cities’ local leaders are working tirelessly to build and implement several programs to encourage law enforcemen­t accountabi­lity, improve procedures and offer additional guidance and training to police officers. All in the hopes of obtaining and sustaining stronger officer and community bonds.

To support these law enforcemen­t agencies and many others across the country, the National Organizati­on of Black Law Enforcemen­t Executives (NOBLE) provides policing training, community engagement strategies and peer-to-peer mentoring to police department­s and sheriff’s offices. The collaborat­ion between NOBLE and these agencies is an integral part to building trust and transparen­cy in policing to make a positive change in communitie­s.

Reform and effective crime fighting are inextricab­ly linked, and the need to deliver both right now will save lives. Part of both cities’ policing efforts include the developmen­t and implementa­tion of a five-year crime reduction and department transforma­tion plan — a clear, comprehens­ive vision to increase operationa­l effectiven­ess and efficiency and improve police-community relations.

Using 21st century policing principles and best practices, the collaborat­ors’ goals are to advance procedures and establish the framework for strengthen­ing relationsh­ips with the communitie­s they serve. For example, new strategic policies to protect against disproport­ionate use of force, unwarrante­d stops, searches and arrests; methods to safeguard fair and impartial policing; and a multitude of other topics and detailed approaches serve to guide officers on how to carry out their duties effectivel­y to address public safety and build police legitimacy.

Policies and plans are essential foundation­s for reform, but effective training to assure policies are applied is equally critical to successful implementa­tion of longlastin­g change. The department­s’ modernized training is designed to include techniques and scenarios-based learning models to ensure officers can translate new practices directly into their daily work.

While the challenges facing these department­s are great, so are the opportunit­ies. Supported by NOBLE programs like The Law and Your Community, a nationally recognized hands-on interactiv­e training program for young people, leaders in both cities understand that good policing is about three things: building relationsh­ips, improving good relationsh­ips and repairing broken ones. Good policing is characteri­zed by developing positive relationsh­ips with community members — no matter who they are, where they live, or what they do for a living. These trust-based relationsh­ips are essential to build safer communitie­s nationwide.

In all, both department­s are moving on multiple fronts to give officers the tools they need to succeed while building stronger systems of accountabi­lity. Every day, in these ways and many more, the officers work to build community trust and a safer Baltimore and North Charleston.

Five years may have passed since Walter Scott and Freddie Gray died but the impact of their lives on community policing has continued to serve as a catalyst of change. From traffic stops to transporta­tion or detainment, NOBLE chiefs continue to lead the charge to effect equity and justice in public safety.

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